Analysis On Morphology Of Cllective Hamlet And Popular Residences On Lianghu Village

The primary object of this paper is the Lianghu village of Shanxi. In this paper, I discuss the protecting and developing problem of the town from the specialized angle of architectural history and city planning. I adopt the field surveying and theoretical analyzing method, using the way of investigation, detection and analysis problem, managing a professional theory and design methodology, combining with the knowledge of history, sociology, bionomics to deeply research the protecting and developing problem in the Lianghu village. Put forward the opinion that reasonable using is effective protection and point out that for processing the relations between the protection and the development, we must prevent the traveling and commercial overdevelopment, further more it needs the local resident to positive participation.The Lianghu village as a typical natural settlement, there are many places be worth researching. First, It is fully reflects for the ancient China settlement of the site. It is worth researching. Secondly, it is the intelligence and ability embodiment of local residents to combine with the landform and the town ably. The cave dwelling residences were built because the mountain, it not only is active alteration to the bad natural environment, but also incarnates overall arrangement about traditional residence on the north in China. Thirdly, the Panlong Stronghold and the Shilangfu in it is a boutique of fort buildings in the south east Shanxi . forthly ,there are meny historical buildings of Ming and Qing dynasties are rare. Finally, The fine carving art of Lianghu village have very high research valueThe paper from the democratic and historical angle, from the macroscopical and microcosmic level——the old village layout and construction morphology through the deeply research about the morphology characteristic of collective hamlet and construction on Lianghu village, opening out the value as local construction. At the same time, it also can gain the wonderful enlightenment from the angle on up-to-date architectural design. Many excellent structures and the idea on space also are worth studying and using for now the architects, it is helpful for us to explore a national characteristic road of the construction.