Study On Real Expression Of Landscape And Architecture Under Realistic Demands

American society psychologist Masiluo (Abraham H. Maslow) advocated that person's primary need divided five levels, its order is: The physiological need - security requirement - contact demand (public relations demand) - the respected demand (self-respected demand) - the self-value realization demand (achievement demand), this position promoted the person theory development, and promoted the blending of psychology and philosophy, humanity art study.The landscape and architecture design links with people's life closely as humanity art. It constructs the urban development as an essential factor. It is realized under certain current economic condition, and must satisfy people's subjective need. It also must conform to the nature objective law, and follow the ecology principle, and pass down the urban culture. It contradicts with each other, and it also unify with each other. It promotes the urban renew and development mutually. The design method has flaws that sacrifices one hand benefit in order to satisfy other aspect. This It will affect urban construction's development.Although with the cultural differences and the idea differences, each designer has their important aspect. But if the landscape and architecture design work have the lasting vitality. On the one hand, it must certainly meet people's subjective need. For example, esthetic demand, economic value demand, use function demand and so on. The work fully displays to the respect on human. On the other hand, oneself as the essential factor of city pastes, it should have the historical culture demand of continuous urban arrangement. Such as it respects the folk custom common and the religious belief, and adapts to region environment. These are the objective demands which it exists reasonably. This is a real society spells pastes when the landscape construction has achieved these two aspects mutual balanced in the overall. Over emphasizes the objective demand to neglect person's subjective demand, or some pure function demanding work although has the good sociality, but actually isolates the culture and nature, simultaneously does not have the suitable artistic standard, which is also difficult to arouse people's interest. Similarly, pursuing the culture and artistry blindly, and actually dissatisfying the basic using function is not the outstanding design. Therefore the landscape and architecture design which involves many aspect questions, such as the science, art, the society and the economy and so on. They are mutually inseparable and have complement with one another. But they also exist mutually contradictory. For example, the economic frictions contradictory between consumer demand and the landscape architecture design, the aesthetic value contradictory between esthetic idea and the landscape architecture design, the culture contradictory between the pop cultures and urban arrangement and so on. These contradictions are all worth us analyzing and solving.Today, landscape designer are already diligently to pursue the balance of the contradictions. This article author wants to analyze the people subjective demand contradictory and the landscape architecture design's reasonable objective existence in order to find the scientific methodology of solution contradictory. Thus it can enhance the designers and national's common artistic culture. Let these contradictions have a better coordinated development in the new idea, and create real expression work which will better conform to scientific principle, reflect social need, promote technological development, and the esthetics idea and realize the value orientation.