Research On Eco-environment Planning In Hulunbuir City

Ecological problem is evident that soil degradation, water-ecosystem imbalance, vegetation destruction and biological diversity reduced abruptly, as the principal characteristics of the ecological problems, accelerating trends. Ecological damage if not effectively checked, will affect survival and multiply of the nation, the crisis of national security, economic and social sustainable development have far-reaching effects. Eco-environment planning is regarded as an efficiency way of space composition for economy and society development. It is also one of important resorts in resolving inconsistency between economic development and environmental protection.This paper mainly expounded on the eco-environment planning research purpose and significance of subject, development and application of internal and overseas trends, minutely describe systems of scientific theory, environmental carrying capacity, the complex ecosystem and the sustainable development, these theories play an important guiding role of eco-environment planning. On the basis of the understanding of the these theories, methods and procedures, empirical research of zoology environment layout in the Hulunbuir city.Hulunbuir city is the largest cities at prefectural level where the ethnic minority regions, put forward the objective of establishing, according to cultures characteristics and the ecological environment of the city ascertain targets system of the eco-environment planning in Hulunbuir city. For the Hulunbuir city special natural and geographical environment, the protection of species and the special requirements of a fragile eco-environment planning and the characteristics of the grassland desertification, Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica, water environment, air pollution, solid waste treatment, eco-tourism and other six aspects of the content of the priority research program. Currently, analyze and evaluate status of the meadow, camphor wood forest, water, air, solid waste, eco-tourism select the appropriate evaluation factors, in line with the evaluation methods and standards of actual situation for evaluation of results, through prediction work out reasonable program object, put forward specific implement measures about the eco-environment planning.As the conclusion, as well as the summarization of this article. The key is to point out shortage and outlook, therefore to provide basis for decision-making to the Development and Construction of Hulunbuir city, providing the scientific basis for the implementation of effective environmental management to related city departments as well.