| To discover the process of making up the visceral picture of spleen in Internal Classic of Medicine , to find out and summarize the wholism and proceture law and principle of the visceral pictuer theory of spleen. Methods:To expound the formation and development of basic concepts, viewpoint and theory during the period of initiation of TCM with study methods of generation science of TCM --a synthetical method of phiology, historiography, characterology, phiosophy, sociology and logic, etc. Contents:To analyze the factors of formation of the visceral picture theory of spleen in Internal Classic of Medicine, such as the formation of characters, morphosis, Qi, Yin and Yang, doctrine of the five elements, doctrine of Yi, social medicine model, counterevidence of the clinic practice to analyze the method of making up the visceral picture theory of spleen in Internal Classic of Medicine; to analyze the process of development of the visceral picture theory of spleen in Internal Classic of Medicine. Result:Ancient anatomy lays foundation on the doctrine of visceral picture. Generation science of characer decides the special function and morphosis of the viscera, showing a certain psychologycal and cultural meaning, Qi, Yin and Yang, Five elements and Heluo figure and number are the important factors for making up the visceral picture theory of spleen in Internal Classic of Medicine. Observision, categorization, and logics are the important methods. The process of the formation of the visceral picture theory of spleen in Internal Classic of Medicine includs there phrases: formation of the substantial morphosis and function, the development from the substantial morphosis to the functional system, and formation of system of systematical function with the dynamic function as the core.Conclutions:The basic category, internal characteristics and essential law of the visceral picture theory of spleen in Internal Classic of Medicine, can be studied with the generation science of TCM. The standardization of clinical treatment determination based on syndrome differentiation can be promoted by grasping the law and category of development of doctrine of viscera picture of TCM during the advanced period, combing with the modern scientific systematic thought. |