Relations In Social Support And Coping Style To The Depressive Patients After Stroke

Background and Objective:The incidence of stroke advances day by day,and the cripple rate ,the mortality rate is also high,It has become one of the three most severely human illness in the present, post-stroke depression is very common,the incidence is higher than elder depression .The reason was not still clear , This study is to explore the social support and coping style in patients with stroke,and find the relations with depression.Subject and Methods:The study involved 70 patients suffering from stroke ,who were evaluated with Zung Depression Rating Scale, Social Support Rating.And Coping Style Questionnaire and also General material.The general material includes sex, age,the past main occupation,years of schooling education,marital status, tobacco and liquor hobby, apoplexy number of times, spot, hypertension history, diabetes mellitus history, coronary heart disease, blood fats level and so on. we collect date from the in-patients , using self-evaluation qustionery primarily, face to face and give the the explanation to the patients who have questions,we altogether collects 70 patients who suffered from stroke,the depressed is the person who count scores not less than 40,while the no-depressed is less than 40, The data was analyzed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), T test ,chi-square criterion with SPSS11.0 for Windows and Excel 2000.Results: 31 patients with obvious symptoms of depression after stroke ,and 39 patients without obvious sym ptoms of depressions but also suffering from stroke ,who were evaluated with Zung Depression Rating Scale,The depressive score showed that has the depressed group is (49.484±5.26), non-depressed group is (32.333±3.68), between two groups after T-test , P<0.01. Community to social support the rating scale score results The depressed group gained less than the healthy ones regarding the factor of seeking for help ,but more than the non-depressed and the healthy in the aspect of shunning people.Besides,the depressed got less subjective also objective support than the non-depressioned.but the utilization degree had no significantly diffenerce, Community to coping style the rating scale score results, positive coping score was significantly lower in patients with depressed than nondepression patients.but the passive Coping score was not significantly diffenerce.Conclusions:1. It has not discovered the specific spot where related PSD from the stroke spot .2. It has not obviously affected to PSD from The sex,the age,the past main occupation,years of schooling marital status, tobacco and liquor hobby, apoplexy number of times, spot, hypertension history, diabetes mellitus history, coronary heart disease, in hospital blood fats .3. Probability the main psychosocial factors that influence the symptoms of depression after stroke are the large amount of unsuitable methods of coying and lack of social supports.