Study On Perfecting The Rural Medical Security System In Hunan Province

The social insurance system, acting as a buffer or a security network to the national economic and social development, plays a significant role in the reform and development of the social economic system, and in reducing the economic burden of the farmers and resolving their poverty resulting from their medical problems, in order to embody the principle of the socialist justice. A complete social insurance system includes two sides, which are of the same importance, that is, the urban and rural social insurance systems. In the Chinese social insurance system, insurance system in the widespread countryside, compared with that in the cities, is severely under-developed. Such a situation, which seriously impedes the development of the agriculture and the countryside and influences the economic security and social stability both in the countryside and the whole nation, has grown into a bottleneck to the improvement of our national modernization process and the rural marketing reform. As a subsystem of medical care system, rural medical security system is considered an important component of the whole social security system, perfection of rural medical security system has vital significance on maintaining rural residents in good health, developing the enterprise of medical treatment and sanitation and promoting stability as well as harmony between economy and society. Hunan Province is a big typical agricultural province, the state of economic development is lower. The rural population achieves 52.02 million, which accounts 78% of the total population, so it will become the important topic being suspended in front of us that how make a meal of the existing resources to solve the problem of perfection of rural medical security system according to the actual social economy situation of Hunan Province.This article consists of five chapters: The first chapter elaborates the important significances and background of the study; summarizes the related research on this aspect; the second chapter analyses the theoretical foundation of the rural medical security system and studies the importance of perfect the rural medical security system; the third chapter is based on the current situation of the rural medical security system in Hunan countryside, and it analyses the problem of the rural medical security system ;the fifth chapter mainly puts forward proposals for perfection of rural medical security system; finally, putting forward the conception to establish and perfect the rural medical security system for peasants group in hunan province.In short, the establishment of the rural medical security system is a complicated project, which will have new problems in future with social development. It is our heavy responsibilities to build up a highly developed and perfect rural medical security system in hunan province.