Current-State Analysis Of Construction Management And Improvement Countermeasures Study For Z Hospital

With the development of economic and augment of populations, health care play an important roles in national economics and professions; medical status determines the importance of medical infrastructure. Therefore, how to do a good job in the medical management of infrastructure projects to ensure project quality, and promote China's economic development is on the table in front of each health care a major topic. In this paper, based on the practice of market economy in the current context, on how to do a good job in hospital construction and management of the subject to explore in-depth research and countermeasures.First, it is the basement of implementation of the Legal man responsibility system for us to make a better construction works :Legal man responsibility system in China's investment area of establishing a socialist market economy is based on the full implementation of the bidding system works, construction supervision system to ensure reliable, is to establish a sound project management system, the fundamental premise. Legal system is leading the project, is the core, if not the implementation of the project legal person responsibility system, and other building management will not be able to carry out in depth. We believe that the legal system to implement the project, first, we should earnestly implement the construction project to implement the provisions of the project legal person responsibility system, in view of the current construction market diversified, multi-level investment system, in accordance with the project set up projects in different categories of legal persons. Second, projects must be strictly legal qualification review construction projects in the project proposal phase of the project should be a clear legal person, does not require the formation of the project is not a legal entity to carry out the examination and approval work item. Third, the project must be strictly legal entities and staffing, not only fully professional, and higher quality of personnel and experience. Second, carry out construction supervision, project management is doing a good job in building an important means of Construction supervision aimed at improving the management of construction projects and the openness of science, emphasizing the contractual relationship between the market and supervision of the function and coordination constraints in order to improve project management and investment returns.Through the effective work of supervision to ensure that investment returns of investors to play, but also through the supervision of supervision, to ensure that the interests of the contractor from the damage, the seriousness of maintenance contracts. To our city as an example the construction of the current medical supervision has been very good development, the number of supervisors, the quality of growth and are constantly improved, the supervision system is constantly improving, but there are some issues that can not be ignored, such as supervisors aging, low quality, institutions are imperfect, project supervision and management of legal persons for such neglect. To this end, the first Commissioner to continue to intensify staff training, and comprehensive integrated services to improve the quality of staff supervision, technology and management level. Supervision of training engineers to learn to focus on the following areas: Through the study of "contract law", "Tendering" and other construction-related laws, regulations and rules and regulations, be able to master and proficient in the legal system for construction supervision. Through the study of the construction bidding and contract management knowledge, familiar with and master the terms of the contract, proficient in the construction of the entire project contract documentation system. Through the study of construction management and administrative knowledge and to improve their organization and coordination and adaptability, can vary from person to person, as a matter of time, due to space, because of the environment, due to the different goals and different organization, management methods and leadership, so that with the actual situation as far as possible to maintain co-ordination, so that the real effective supervision, efficient and effective. Through the study of economic knowledge, the ability to accurately analyze the use of funds and engineering plans to change the program of technical and economic comparison, accurately estimate the project budget and an analysis of audit settlement.Second, supervision is necessary to strengthen self-construction company:Supervision of work are from the service sector, it is necessary to firmly establish a sense of service, put their own position; supervision of the owners to control the acts of the mandate, it is necessary to contract for the guidelines, adhere to "reasonable, fair and just" principle. Supervision engineer to really play a major construction site managers role in contract management to dominate. Management company would also like to give full play to the professional and technical personnel-intensive, technology professionals a full range of advantages, add the necessary testing, test equipment, expand the scope of services. The third is the "implementation of the flat owners, the Commissioner", the implementation of omni-directional supervision. Implementation of the "small property owners, the Commissioner of" supervision units in addition to their own efforts, the most crucial point is that owners must change their ideas, and fully believe that supervision units and the use of the advantages of project management and operational expertise for the project construction. Fourth, the Department recommends that medical supervision as soon as possible norms, supervision framework, supervision planning and supervision of the Model Rules of the text. Would also like to check out standards for the cost of supervision, supervision management of bidding documents and other policies. In order to further promote the norms of supervision and management actions, to further standardize the market supervision, and promote the healthy development of supervision.Third, the full implementation of public bidding system, project management is doing a good job in building an important condition for:After several years of efforts, the current project bidding hospitals have been gradually standardized and scientific track. As a national experimental units of large hospitals, one hospital in March 2006 to set up a "tangible hospital construction market," the province has some of the engineering team focused on the size of the "market" within the store, which will further regulate the bidding behavior, increased supervision and management of efforts to ensure the quality of the bidding. Bidding for future work should continue to do the following: First, as far as possible to take an open tender, restricted tender invitation to ensure the successful construction enterprises outstanding. Number of units currently tendering for the protection of local construction companies, exclusive jurisdiction and outside the construction enterprises, and more to take the invitation of tenders, to engage in "black-box operations," serious damage to the tender exercise "of Three." Open tender and therefore this problem is an effective way. Second, bid preparation and evaluation to strengthen the confidentiality of the experts. The first section of the work of the tender bid had been leaked and leaked and so on expert evaluation of anomalies, to the tendering exercise had a negative impact on this, it is necessary to take further measures and efforts to do a good job in security work, and discipline of the law staff to investigate and deal with, and to give response to the disciplinary actions and even criminal prosecution. The third is to further improve the tendering process, the development of advanced methods of evaluation. Outside the industry to actively learn from the advanced experiences of others and to improve the current approach to tendering procedures and evaluation to make it more reasonable and scientific.Fourth, gradually improve the building of intermediary service organizations, hospitals, and standardize the market, and promote the work of the hospital construction project management:construction projects currently in the hospital advisory service system is still not perfect. Supervision services only formed a more perfect system, other costs such as consulting, bidding, etc. Advisory intermediary organization is basically a blank, resulting in the project legal person units and construction enterprises in need of such services can also find the design of government departments and units There are many inconveniences, but also standardize the construction market is running a negative. Therefore, hospitals should improve the construction of market intermediary services organizations, introduction of appropriate policies and systems to standardize the intermediary service organization and management.Fifth, improve the quality management system, to increase the quality of supervision and inspection to ensure the quality of construction projects:In strict accordance with the "Project Quality Management"provides that the requirements of the construction unit in charge of sound, to ensure that construction units, supervision units to control, supervision of government departments quality management system, so that the quality of management at every level has always been grasping, there was control, the division responsible for the situation . Strengthen the quality of supervision, on the one hand is to strengthen the quality of the project at all levels of health care the role of oversight bodies, the establishment of a quality one-vote veto System, the various stages of quality supervision and inspection department must be submitted by the quality of expert opinion on the quality of accidents occur there must be quality supervision sector to participate in treatment, at all levels of Quality Supervision, agencies and personnel not only to the quality supervision and inspection, but also inspection and supervision and supervision of legal entities and projects, design, construction and operation of the quality system status, quality supervision departments to establish a quality management in the authoritative. On the other hand, the project is to strengthen the special inspection and public opinion play an active role on the quality of supervision, it is necessary to choose an experienced, responsible and high level experts, equipped with advanced testing equipment, the implementation of special inspection mission.The contents of this paper is divided into four chapters. Chapter 1 of thesis research purposes, citing the relevant theoretical basis, the general structure described. Chapter 2, respectively, the overall construction of hospital planning, project design management, project quality management, investment management, management of public bidding, on-site management of a situation analysis, discussion. Chapter 3, Management of the above-mentioned situation, a new hospital construction and management to strengthen the response. Chapter 4 of the full text and summarized and prospects.