The Research On New Rural Cooperative Medical System Based On The Perspective Of Peasants

Based on the previous research results such as rational choice, limited, social capital and public goods, by the use of the combination of questionnaires and interviews, this paper takes farmers in Binzhou City of Shandong Province as the investigation objects and analyses the the current situation of the participation of farmers to the new rural cooperative medical system in order to understand the desires, behaviours and evaluations of farmers to the NCMS. The differences, structural, the main factors were also discussed in this paper. The main conclusion is divided into the following five parts.First, the rate of farmers'participation in the new rural cooperative medical system is high, people in different age, education and mutual interpersonal relationship have differences.Second, the government's behavior from financing, publicity and supervision,will impcat the action of farmers'participation in NCMS. At present, the farmers are lowly evaluation of the government's publicity, which was so exterior that lead to not understood. The insufficient understanding of NCMS supervision and low participation effect the Enthusiasm of participation in NCMS.Third, the conduction and payment, compensation of the NCMS will affect farmers'willingness. Farmers thought the scope and rate of reimbursement was so low that cannot satisfy their needs, and thus affecting their willingness.The fourth, the service ability, drug price and service behavior of medical and health system will impcat the action of farmers'participation in NCMS. Farmers thought drug price was too high in the hospital, and service ability was too weak in village and township, at the same time, hospitals also do not good behaviors which induced people to medical consumption excessively, that affect their willingness.Finally, the degree of confidence to NCMS and government will impcat the action of farmers'participation in NCMS directly. When the peasants thought it was lack of fairness, the policy cannot be coherent, the supervision system was not effective, they cann't asure their benefits,then would not continue to take part in...