| ObjectTo seek simple, intuitive, high titer ratio, economic indexes screening the AIDS crowd and the indexes evaluating the illness course of AIDS patients, through investigating the fissuring of tongue of AIDS patients and studying the relation between the fissuring of tongue and TCM symtom; Explore etiology and pathogenesis of AIDS, eventaly this paper provide dialectical basis and drug application basis when medical personnel treat patients.Method213 patients whose tongue pictures were originated from patients in the outpatient and inpatient department of the people's hospital of guangzhou eighth,were both diagnosed with HIV antibody positive by enzyme-linked immunosorbent adsorption method (ELISA), they be accord with the guidelines for AIDS clinics diagnostic and treatment promulated by the ministry of health in 2005, moreover, the normal people, hepatitis, SARS patients whose tongue pictures were from literature. The AIDS patients were divided into positive group and negetive group, AIDS patients whose tongues appear crack were in positive group, whereas AIDS patients whose tongues did not appear crack were in negative, The tongue pictures were collected by special system applying by Shanghai Daosheng medical technology Co., LTD, the data were collected by fixed people, fixed point and fixed timing. AIDS has carried on many times the partial patient monthly collection, research mainly through the following several aspects of observation:(1) Literature research in many diseases tongue crack the incidence, so as to found that AIDS tongue compared the unique high incidence crack;(2) The tongue in AIDS occurrence crack the time process and its formation, so as to found that AIDS the formation process of crack dynamic tongue;(3) AIDS tongue coating on the tongue, crack positive and negative cases pledge to explore the differences between tongue cracks and coating on the tongue, tongue qualitative relationship;(4) AIDS tongue crack and negative cases positive pulse condition in order to probe into the difference between the tongue, the relationship between the crack and pulse condition;(5) AIDS tongue crack positive and negative evidence type, symptomatic cases in order to probe into the difference between tongue crack, the relationship between and syndrome, seeking pathogenesis.ResultNormal crowd the tongue of the lowest 5%, AIDS incidence of abnormal high 68.69% hattush crack; AIDS the formation of crack is the tongue of the process, from dynamic in 213 people found the tongue from 11 cases; crack As sick the extension of time, the formation of crack have obvious tongue, most of the tongue trend from diagnose time time crack formation for 1 to 5 years; Overall the observation group have heat, dampness, blood stasis, virtual etc card exists, tongue tends to blood stasis syndrome patients with the crack; Overall the observation group have stomach, ShiXie etc card exists, tongue tends to deficiency syndrome; crack patients AIDS patients evidence for:stomach+ heart type kidney deficiency is given priority to, tongue cracks and the relationship between the sickness is unclear.ForegroundFrom the Angle of the tongue to study AIDS crack from literature perspective, this research at home and abroad, it belongs to the first research significance has obvious reality, economy and academically, specific lie in the following aspects:the tongue in AIDS crowd crack high incidence, has the high specificity, therefore, tongue crack can be used as one of the screening of the index AIDS crowd:simple and intuitive, titer high, economy than; As sick the extension of time, AIDS patients at increased risk of tongue crack, therefore, as tongues crack length of AIDS patients can be one of the evaluation index of; AIDS with weak heart kidney empty stomach pathogenesis treatment can be as medical personnel of the important basis; medicine dialectical AIDS to the research is tongue crack a TCM tongue diagnosis supplement and development (the occurring mechanism, performance disease to plant, etiology).
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