The Reports Of Famine Relief Of The Northeast Of China In Shengjing Times (1906-1931)

First, the "Shengjing Times" OverviewThe "Shengjing Times" was founded by Zhongdaozhenxiong who supported by the the president of Mukden-Huoyuanshouyi in the 18th of October 1906. It's a newspaper in China which founded by Japanese. As the organs of Japanese invasion of China, the newspaper has auxiliary armed the invasion of China for Japan in the way of hidden. But as the isolated place, the "Shengjing Times" had no doubt transfused fresh nutrients into the minds of people in Northeast of China. The Mukden Incident in 1931 had become "Shengjing Times" an important turning point in history. And in 1945, ceased publication immediately after Japan surrendered, ending the course of its thirty nine years of publishing.Second, reports of famine reliefThe "Shengjing Times" as the media focused its attention in the Northeast of China. It is not difficult to find out that the Northeast of China almost had suffered from famine every year in 1906-1931. And there were many types of famine, for example, floods, droughts, pestilence, fire, hail, wind and the locusts and so on. But floods, drought and famine plague were three main disasters, because they broken more often, spread wide area, long duration, and critical impact. This famine relief during the reporting representative to go to the flood relief in 1930, drought relief in 1926, the 1911 epidemic disaster relief, fire relief in 1911.Third, the characteristics of famine relief report"Shengjing Times" sources mainly in the types of reports and comments. Both methods were displayed their strengths and characteristics in famine relief. From the characteristics of "Shengjing Times" reported on Relief messages, the characteristics of the content can be divided into reports and reports in the form of features. The comments'characteristics of a famine relief can be divided into two aspects-the depth and the breadth.Fourth, the role "Shengjing Times" in the famine reliefAs a most infuential mass media in the Northeast of China, "Shengjing Times" had a very powerful force in famine relief for public opinion, It was relieve famine loss, against wrongful act, complete relief mechanisms, It had played a positive role. But it can not be ignored that the Japanese government-backed "Shengjing Times" in the news, it will surely more or less with a political color. And this also determines that the newspaper in the famine relief reports had a negative affact.