The Comparative Study Of Jia Yi And Chao Cuo's Political Comment Prose

Jia Yi and Chao Cuo are political commenters, great ideologists and literateurs in the early age of Han Dynasty.Jia and Chao's political comment prose represent the greatest achievements of it is in the early age of Han Dynasty.The style characteristic of their political comment prose can represent that of early age of Han Dynasty.Lu Xun spoke highly of Jia Yi and Chao Cuo's political comment prose:"their prose are straight and radical,saying all what they want to say";"their prose are great literary creation of the XiHan Dynasty,and make considerable influnce on the later prose";"However, Jia Yi's prose is especially eloquent but not so concrete".The remark pointed out the style characteristic ,the similarities and differences of Jia and chao's political comment prose. Jia Yi's prose is heroic and ebullience,its style is broad-minded and sublime,which is greatly respected by later political commenters.Although Chao Cuo's prose is a little lack of literary grace,but practical,writing exactly, can also be great literary creation of Han Dynasty,and make deeply influnce on later political commenters'creat.This article takes Jia Yi and Chao Cuo's political comment prose as the object of study,Makes a comparative study of Jia and Chao's political comment prose in several parts: the content and style characteristic;The similarities and differences of their style characteristic,and the reasons;different influence on later political comment prose.The whole article expand discussion as the following four parts.First, discusses the time background which Jia Yi and Chao Cuo's political comment prose appear in,and briefly introduce the life and creation of the two.The political situation of the early Han Dynasty is serious both in home and abroad,the main problem is the relationalship among central, areo and peripheral peoples'.In economy it is utterly exhausted.The ruler of the early Han Dynasty implemente restoration measures,that are resting with the people,stresing agriculture and damping business .Although Huang and Lao thought hold ruling status in thought,but Baijia thought is not repeled,thus appeare active thought and culture atmosphere.Second, discusses the thought,content and style characteristic of Jia Yi and Chao Cuo's political comment prose.Their proses are in view of the politics, economy and the thought situation of the early age of Han Dynasty, having close relationship with the reality.They reconsider history, warn today from ancient;or pay attention to reality, misery the livelihood of the people;Or resist foreign aggression,keep the steady of frontier;or oppose separation,support unity.The common attention and the intense realistics create Jia and Chao's prose appear the style of radical and frank.But style shows the man, Jia and Chao's prose have common places,While their individual characteristic is also obvious.Pay attenion to style or content creat their different style characteristic.Third, discusses the reason of the appearing of their proses'similarities and differences.Some of the style of their prose are very similar,while some are completely different.This part will explain the reason from the common background,their different personalities and life experiences, thought origins and cultural impact .Forth, discusses Jia Yi and Chao Cuo's profound influence to later generation on their sprit and prose.Also point out the influence is not only on thought and content,but also on style characteristics.Of course,the two have both commen and different influence to later generation.