1960-1980 American Consortia Study

The article take the consortia of Rockefeller for an example, briefly describes the consortia in this period of development outline, and summarize American consortium in 1960-1980 development characteristics and laws. It emphasis on the American consortia historical background, development situation and some characteristics. American consortia is not only the formation of the American market economic development, but also the inevitable outcome of the capitalist of free competition phase to the phase of monopoly.The author selected the America's most meaningful consortium of Rockefeller as an example to focuses on the formation and development. Especially during this period, the reason and expression of the consortium gained great development. Finally I told the influence of the consortia in the United States and the world. According to the economic development of the general rules, when an enterprise in one area become bigger and stronger, it will go to other areas for more benefit. Usually, a consortium owns a dozen of people's livelihood important enterprises. Therefore, if some big enterprises control a most industry market share of words, a consortium or several consortia can affect the entire national economy. Consortia means extensive and profound, generally speaking, a consortium owns various kinds of enterprises. After entering the 1960s, American consortia become one of the most important features of the financial strength. Often from a consortium of financial power, we can see the consortium's strength. Secondly, after dividing American domestic market, this stage of American corporations stepped up to the overseas market competition.I chose the major American consortia as a whole research object, to explain this period of the development of the main characteristics of American consortia, the structure of the important changes, the way of management and operating changed, each comprehensive strength changed and development direction changed. Here basically stated the influence of American consortia in America and the world. The balance of American consortia makes them in faction in the United States, whereas partitioned the world market abroad.At this time the american consortia affected all aspects of the United States, generally speaking, in business aparts, each consortium controls many companies, especially the high profits area, just like energy, military industry, finance etc. In politics, each consortium did there best to their financial group. On one hand, they used foundation and associations to make influence to the American political; On the other hand, they sponsored election or directly elect to cast for their financial group's interests.American politics is actually reflect the U.S. economy, because the major american consortia formed an effective balance, so the U.S. antitrust law can work. The U.S. economy advocats a lightly attitude, therefore the U.S. government for the monopoly of consortia used more quashing way, for preventing a consortium or an enterprise excessive grows.After hundreds of years of development, the consortia in each aspect is relatively mature and stable. In the business strategies, the consortia generally kept the original operation field, in order to excel in their areas of sustained advantage and obtain larger profit. As the main business scope of Rockefeller consortium is still petrifaction areas; Morgan consortium main business scope is still financial area. On the management side, each big consortium have abandoned the original mom-and-pop, turning to more scientific and effective company manager mode. Thus, avoided management oversight, and could continue their consortium vitality.