The Research On The Poetics Of Bamboo Documents

Since the 20th century, numerous unearthed bamboo documents have been discovered, such as bamboo slips from the Han Tomb in Weiwu Gansu province, bamboo slips from the Han Tomb in Fuyang Anhui province, bamboo slips from the Han Tomb in Ding Country Hebei province, bamboo slips from the Chu Tomb in Guodian Hubei Province, bamboo slips from the Han Tomb in Yinwan Lianyungang City, Chu-Dynasty slips of the Warring States collected by Shanghai Museum, it can not only be used for the investigation of the ancient custom, etiquette, enrich ancient Chinese philosophy and intellectual history research, but also can be used for the study of the Anceint Literature. They are benefit for the promotion of national culture with their special value. The research on the Poetics of bamboo slips documents, in fact, becomes one of the recent academic research focus. The bamboo slips unearthed documents for Poetics studies provide a very important first-hand material on the topic of many disputes for Poetics by a new understanding of this. The paper attempts to research the special topic and tries to propose my own understanding on the Poetics of bamboo slips documents on the basis of previous studies of the predecessors.According to Wang Guowei's method of dual evidence, attesting with the documents of bamboo slips and silk and documents of which handed down from ancient times, this article has explored the value of the bamboo slips in poem theory study. This article is in the foundation which the predecessor studies, has a comprehensive knowledge on the Poetics of bamboo slips documents and Pre-Qin poetry by providing strong evidence.Redefining the definition of Pre-Qin scattered poems in the foundation which the predecessor studies. It shows that the concept of Pre-Qin scattered poems is formed according to the poem itself. And the paper discuss the cause of Pre-Qin scattered poems. Constantly revising the text of the Book of Songs is the major reason caused. Moreover, making a thoroughly analysis of the scattered poems during Pre-Oin Dynasty respectively, such as the Song of the Spiritual Cow, Many Bundles of Firewood on the bamboo slips of Chu in Shanghai Museum, the Night Banquet on the bamboo slips of Chu in Tsinghua University and so on. Having concluded that the noble of Chu created the Song of the Spiritual Cow which has been under the influence of Ya Poetry in the Warring States period. And Many Bundles of Firewood which has not been modified by collecting the folk songs is part of the songs of Chu. By analysing the bamboo slips of the Folk Songs Collection in Shanghai Museum, we can explore the relationship between the poem and music of Pre-Qin Dynasty. Since the bamboo slips of Chu in Tsinghua University has been available, most scholars believed that the Night Banquet is one of articles in the Book of Songs. By analysing the bamboo slips of Chu in Tsinghua University, we can explore than the Night Banquet has been complied poetry and historical facts by the Gentry from the state of Chu in the Warring States. We'll use that as a reference for studies, cannot accept as historical facts.Combined with the inherited documents, this part is mainly about the analysis the poems on Guodian-slips and slips of the Shanghai Museum by means of purpose and approach in particular. We can draw that the poems can be divided into four categories: quoting out of context, quoting poems to support the argument, quoting poems to promoting moral integrity and quoting poems to researching Book of Songs. In addition, the paper compares the status of quoting poems during the Spring and Autumn Period with its during the Warring States Period.By means of analysing the text of Confucius's Review on Poetry to studing the main Poetics thought of Confucius's Review on Poetry, exploring the relations between Confucius's Review on Poetry and Mao Chang's Preface. Whereas Confucius's Review on Poetry and Mao Chang's Preface are different, they originally interconnected. Furthermore, we try to analysis Confucius's Review on Poetry in detail.There are comparisons among the Book of Songs from the Han Tomb in Fuyang, A Fu on the Spiritual Crow, Fengyu poem and Mao poetry. With the detailed comparison, we can get the relationship between the bamboo slips of Poetics Han Dynasty and the poems of four schools in Han-Dynasty, and regard the Book of Songs from the Han Tomb in Fuyang as one branch of the Poetics in Han-Dynasty. By analyzing the relation between the Book of Songs from the Han Tomb in Fuyang, Yuanwang Poem and Lu Poem and Mao poetry, we draw conclusions that the Book of Songs from the Han Tomb in Fuyang and Lu Poem are the same origin; the Book of Songs from the Han Tomb in Fuyang has an affinity with Yuanwang Poem.On the basis of unearthed documents and combined with the documents handed down from ancient times, the paper summarizes the research status quo of bamboo slips documents on the Poetics since ancient to the modern time in terms of the poems quote from the Book of Songs, discussing the poems and Pre-Qin scattered poems. This article attempts to revise,complete and perfect the system of researching on Poetics, especially the research on the Poetics of bamboo slips documents. Because my ability is limited, middle the paper will possibly have the deficiency, will request earnestly fellow teachers to give the criticism to point out mistakes.