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A Brief Analysis Of The Late Ming Dynasty About The Financial And People's Livelihood (1521-1644)

Posted on:2012-04-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Y GuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155330335969047Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
For the financial history and studied the history of the significance of the price, in my opinion, is to study the history of the entire Chinese economy may not avoid problems, it should be the consensus of economic historians. And describes the historical data as reflected in the different socio-economic development trends, the price data shows a seemingly erratic fluctuations up off the vagaries of the curve only. However, the price data as it is in fact just the surface has never been shown as simple, and its fluctuations are on time every time the socio-economic impact, or in other words it is a product of social and economic fluctuations, and it's up and down after a change are social and economic results. Prices on how to interpret and use data, different researchers because of its understanding of the extent and level of skill varies. Speaking of the history of prices, one might think this is just a statistical and finishing process. Here I am writing this article, do not want to be limited to statistics, finishing this way, but would like to explore this perspective through the price in the original data to study the possibility of new problems found. Due to time and my own lack of capacity, I can only from a limited number of prices, financial data to find some rules and limitations of the study period in the late Ming Dynasty, but also the lifting of the writer's own officials for the Ming Dynasty, the famous "low pension "The social environment arising from the doubts. As issues such as regional and time span, I will briefly analyze the overall situation of the economic price.And the price is an integral financial situation during this period, due to the central government at different times of fiscal policy, tax changes, the price reflects this to some extent as well as tax policies, and tax results which reflects the period from the price of the livelihood and economic situation. The two are closely linked, in our price of the late Ming economy during that period would have to concern the implementation of fiscal policy and his tax, tax revenue when it's in line with fluctuations in prices, this period of financial We can call it policy is in line with the prevailing situation. The event of a conflict, you can see that this period of fiscal problems and will lead to various social problems. Financial and tax situation and the price also reflects the level of the Ming dynasty, this time social and economic development, for at this time produced by a variety of social problems, social conflicts can have a better understanding. Therefore, the author from both the financial aspects and price, trying to three-dimensional, intuitive restore the economic situation in the late Ming, analysis time by various social problems arising from the necessity and regularity. This paper attempts to past financial history and price on the history of the Ming Dynasty's research on the characteristics of methodology to organize and state some of my views. Sought in a more three-dimensional, showing a clear and concise manner at the socio-economic situation and the people of the people's basic living conditions.Personally, to summed up that as a social economic and livelihood law, the law referred to as "one thousand two hundred twenty-one"law. Namely:"one" as a stable source of tax revenue the government; "two"1, enough to support the state finance the normal operation of the regime.2, income sufficient to support the survival of the people living life; "two"1, officials "salary" is not too low to be enough to live.2, officials of the public official's salary level is acceptable, not too high; "one"a disparity does not affect the bottom line is to keep people's minds an important condition for socio-economic stability, whether the economy will lead to social instability.
Keywords/Search Tags:Ming Dynasty of china, price, economy fluctuations, finance, tax revenue
PDF Full Text Request
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