Under the guidance of Marxist philosophy,the major purpose of this thesis lies in criticizing and analyzing reasonable elements of Popper's naive falsificationism methodology and Lakatos' sophisticated falsificationism methodology,on the basis of simply reviewing the development of contemporary western philosophy of science methodology,which are meaningful to clear some issues in studying Marxist philosophy.This thesis points out that many original opinions of falsificationism methodology are inspirational for current Chinese academic circles to correctly deal with several relations such as practice-criterion & logic-confirmation confirmation & falsification in practice inspection,and to correctly understand the thought that truth is developing,and to correctly analyze and solve problems under the guidance of method of Marxist philosophy,and to correctly treat Marxism,and so on. In a word,we should hold fundamental principles of Marxist philosophy,meanwhile,assimilate reasonable elements of contemporary scientific methodology to enrich and develop Marxist philosophy. |