Legal System Developments Of Chinese Communist In Shandong District In The New Democratism

After the Anti- Japanese War , Chinese Communist in Shandong province, according to the Party central concerning, quickly mobilized people and established the United Front, and positively made preparationes to the Guerrilla Warfare, and established the base, afterwards constituted the Shandong Anti- Japanese Revolution base. In the Civil war, Chinese Communist constituted the Shandong Revolutional District. With the developments of base inside, in order to adapt to the warlike demands and other developments in each works, under the leading of Chinese Communist and the Shandong province suboffics, the government of Shandong Revolution Base and all suboffices promulgated the policy platform and many regulations, designations, ways, announcements...etc. constitution and the law documents, It lay the foundation of the Legal system in the base.Chinese Communist, in Shandong province, took the leading of legal system developments, and made a good foundation for setting up the New China. By looking the research result before, there are lots of materials about legal system developments in New Democratism revolution period, and among them the data concerning revolution base's legal system developments in Shandong scatter about in different files. The researches about Shandong Revolution-Base are centering on the base's founding, developments, economy, politics and wars, and take the legal system as one of the whole base. So there are little research about the base's legal system by means of long period and systematic researching.This text collects and uses of a series of historical data, including the revolution base historical data, historical file, historiography data etc. Using the data as the foundation and looking back the past research articles, we study the legal system developments in Shandong in New Democratism revolution period by means of combining the History and the Law. At the whole construction, the article is divided by the time order, and at the every part of the article it divided by the crosswise order.In the New Democratism revolution period, the developments of Legal system led by Communist Party of China at Shandong province are totally divided into two stages: the stage of Anti- Japanese war and the stage of the Civil war. In the Anti-Japanese war, in order to unite the people to proceed to against the Japanese, and to strengthen the anti-Japanese base, Chinese Communist Party take with the people of base to start constructing the legal system of the New Democratism revolution period, on the base of before effects. In the civil war period, the revolution base of Shandong extended and made stronger continuously, and Shandong area led by Communist Party of China continued proceeding legal system developments, further perfected various laws, and form the perfect legal system gradually. At this period, the legal system developments activity includes primarily below a few aspects: (1) Issue thedocumentary of constitution. (2) Set up the government and the election. (3) Crime lawmaking and developments of the legal system organization. (4) Land laws and institutional developments in new land. (5) Labor lawmaking and developments of themarriage, etc.This text tries to study the legal system developments in Shandong base in the period of new democratism, and aimed to deepen peoples' cognitions about Revolutional Base...