Dicussion On The Thought Of Making People Fresh Of Liang Qichao And Its Contemporary Signifcance

Liang Qichao is a world-shaking thinker of the capitalist class in modern Chinese history .Many scholars have deep studies on his thought ,and have reaped rich fruits . In this paper ,the author make a breakthrough in the study of Liang Qichao's thought merely from lheory,and has a foothold in Liang Qichao's thought of making people fresh ,excavating its contemporary signifcance .It has its important theoretical signifcance in enriching the studying of Liang Qichao. Meanwhile,the thought of making people fresh has its important practical signifcance in solving how to strengthen the education of patriotism,how to accomplish the modernizntion of people's moral education.the thesis is discussing the thought of making people fresh of Liang Qichao from five aspects.In the first part, the paper introduces the origin of the thought. The thought of making people fresh of Liang Qichao had an expanding process from feudalist thought to the capitalist thought.During the process ,through introspecting the reformation and transformation of Chinese capitalist class ,Liang Qichao considered that our country could be saved only by doing enlightenment work to the nation to overcome their old ways of thinking and making them be a fresh people with capitalist new morals and new thought . With this thought in mind Liang Qichao slatted to structure the system of making people fresh .In the second part,the paper designs the political-ethics base of making people fresh, the thought of Making people fresh is the Crystallization of Liang Qichao's patriotic spirit. First,his patriotic thought displayed in the thoughts and activities about the reformation and transformation .Second ,Liang Qichao sent out the slogan:every Man has a shave of responsibility for the fate of the nation. Meanwhile , he expected to save the falling of the nation by the transformation from the upper to the lower. The third, Liang Qichao's patriotism is different from the traditional patriotism-he distinguished the concept between "Quo Jia" and "Qiao Ting".Just starting from the loving to the country and the nation ,liangqichao tried to save country by making people fresh .Patriotism became the political-ethics base of making people fresh .In the third part,after self-questioning the traditional national spirits and confirming the national quality of foreign country, Liang Qichao modeled a image of fresh people: First, equality and freedom is the feature at the core of the freshing people. Second, being eager to make progress and taking a risk is the distinct characteristics of the fresh people. Third, benefit the group and patriotism is the moral standard of the fresh people, liang hoped the fresh people to replace the trational national, saving the nation. It is the core of this paper.In the fourth part,the paper stresses that the reform of moralis the important way to accomplish the fresh people.Liang Qichao found the basis for the reform of moral in theory and reality.How to realize the reform of moral? Seeing from thecosmic,Liang advocated replacing the old morals by the new morals;seeing from the microcosmic ,liang inherited the Chinese traditional moral training especially Wang shouren's, trying to realize the reform of moral from the individual moral training.In the last part ,the paper emphasizes fully that our dialectical attitude toward the thought of making people fresh is rejecting the dross and assimilating the essence.On the one hand, it has the guiding use in how to treat the relation between the Chinese traditional culture and modernize,how to heighten the moral level to advance the social development. On the other hand ,we must reject the dross in Liang Qichao's thought.