| Make a general survey of the literatures of several thousand years, It's very easy to find that people remain the psychologies of religion adoration revere and worship with the theology of literature. Just because of this precondition , there is our today's literature life. In fact, the culture of worshipping of the human religion adoration, it is a instrumentalism. Namely worshipping to a certain" tool" that can meet the demands of mankind of people. The instrumentalism shows to be religion at Creator worship and it shows to be tool worship at common customs on living a life.So-called literature lose and upswing regard the worshipping as instrumentalism. The author asserts this kind of skill to worship the thing not belonging to the theology of the religion , but it is undoubtedly a category of the society" theology". In our literature theory in the past, will not mention" supernatural quality ＂, But a fact that can't deny is: Among literature activity, supernatural qualities is omnipresent. For example go on to aesthstic categories, such as" sublimity "," graceful",etc. while using, It is mankind carry on the limited quality to face up limitless while holding difficult. in fac, that concept contain the impressions in the face of being limitless relevant to unite unable different mankindses" supernatural qualities". That is to say high that is ＂supernatural quality ＂behind the graceful one.　　As regards life of human society, literature is people's " survive skill",too. it is mankind that survive necessary .According to this, to know and to use the spoken and written languages which no different with use the material tool .The operation of literature can be understood as a kind of skill . On the premise of this one, know and spoken and written languages with knowing and use material tool and have nothing different, Observing history of literature development, the tool quality of the literature carrier must influence literature , From upper ancient writing to article of classical period, The tool characteristic is unable to be stripped out from literature, in a great deal of articles and opinions, It is the most outstanding illustration that the tool theory of literature still has strong force so far. 　　It has a whole set of mechanisms of which the appears value of any things appears . It exist since characters characters apper and the function appear.As one kind of tools quality that handle for mankind, Have the world after grasping the characters. Following written literature is exactly the characteristic of tool quality of utilizing characters, It regards characters as carrier use and rich of skill the means of quality and demonstrate obvious supernatural quality characteristic further. It is no matter supernatural in characterses for qualities might as well,literature theology might as well,it contain thing that come down in a continuous line of same insides , We see at first, it is the characters that is grasped in Cangs Jie's hand with heterochromatic color of God , Have and exercise magic powers unexpectedly and shock the strange result of ghosts and gods is from it ugly to the sacred native of the written language happen . According to the archaeological materials of ancient Egypt, know that the book officials who writes technology enjoy the quite munificent treatment in the class of the kingdom, Worship which like the infatuation on the way to imperial examinations of scholar of old China, It is only for the position and wealth. Have not as difficult to sketch the contours of and publish tool quality from it --The logic relation between the sacred quality , grasping technology of writing can bring all sorts of advantages , This kind of advantage has formed the foundation of the sacred theory of characters directly. To writing and to grasp itself a kind of rare resource, rareness causes that the mysterious quality technical ability, we ugly to produce the sacred and tool quality, inseparable rareness of characters. In other words, the tool quality and rareness ha...
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