| "Literature could be considered to be a record of the history of thought and philosophy." Literature thought also is considered to the compositive reflection of subjective literature theories and philosophical theories. Luyun who was writing in Taikang and Yuankang period carried on active literature crictics , put forward his own literature thought, completed and developed literature thought and theory critics. The tradition of Ancient poetics is throught criticizing others' articles and showing someone's own literature thought. So is Luyun. The Letter To Pingyuan Brother is the important datum of researching on Luyun's literature thought. This Article will base on it and Luyun's works to explore Luyun's literature theory. It will contain six parts:The first chapter is the studying situation and existing questions. The research on Luyun during hundred of years will be included, the questions in these researches will be found out. All above will be prepare for the future researches.The second chapter is life thoughts and literature creations. Acording Luyun's life thoughts and literature creativities , I will check Luyun's country background and culture background. Especially , I will give a detailed explanation to his poets and articles , to explore the thoughts systems behind his workjs, and totally understand his literature thoughts.The third chapter is literature thoughts summarizing. The reflection of pursuiting aesthetic in weijin period is making aesthetic as article's criterion. Luyun put forward a series of aesthetic conceptions arounding "Qing" to look for "aesthetic verse". His aesthetic thoughts are: sincere emotions, fresh elegant words, suitable literary quotation ,harmonious tone , obvious meaning ,outstanding sentences. This chapter will narrate Luyun's literature thoughts in theory of literary emotion , theory of literary eloquence, theory of literary beauty , compare to A Poetic Exposition On Literature of Luji in aesthetic thoughts , and further deepen it's time meanings.The fourth chapter is the explanations of critical conceptions. The literature critical conceptions are a part of literature thoughts , Luyun's literature thoughtsexisting in the form of letter. It will be a great lightening meaning to understand literature crictics of weijin periods totally. The form of letter is not easy to catch systemically. So this chapter will specially explain every conception , in order to explore Luyun's thoughts about literature.The fifth chapter is the influence of literature thoughts. Throught comparing Luyun with Liuxie and Zhongrong , I will analyse the influence of Luyun to them. In the end , I will narrate that the aesthetic enlightening of "Qing" means primarily "the aesthetic in the nature". This aesthetic enlightening is not only standing in the influnce of "weijin periods", but also influnce afterwards.The last chapter is the part of supplement , including The Development of Aesthetic Ideal of "Qing" in Poetics of Tang Dynasty and Luyun's chronology. |
