| The period of Wei Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties is famous for a trouble time in Chinese history.Its political pattern had gone through from dividing the world into three parts to change that China unify too. In the course of this change, region and national standard politics, China orthodox setting up to " observe country " situation issue play a very important role regime. This text bases on the three respects above to Wei being in order to unify up to Sui Dynasty historical political pattern changes of period this discuss in the Jin Dynasty, attempt to draw an universality conclusion which can reflect the overall characteristic of this period.This text is divided into five parts:First part Introduction, point out the background of the title's selected, purpose and meaning, and review the current situation of study on relevant problems carries on the summary.Second part, One of the questions, carry on the discussion in the region and national standard question to Wei Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties period and Pointed out that the universality characteristic this historical period exists in the region and national standard politics which have established the foundation of political pattern of Wei Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties period.The third part, Second of question, describe the orthodox battle of Wei Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties period. Pointed out that the orthodox dispute is essential in Wei Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties' changes of the political pattern, it is the flag of leading the numerous .and disorderly political pattern to head for unification, but to a certain extent, emphasize excessively the orthodox , has hindered the appearance of the unified situation instead.The fourth part, Third of question is to set up to " observe country " situation is it expound the fact to go on "regime since the the Jin Dynasty such as Wei. Pointed out that " observe country " policy exist in the South 6 dynasty not merely " regimesince the Jin Dynasty such as Wei, but speech to issues of other set up regime at the same time, policy this have better realistic meaning very too, it has guaranteed to set up the existence of regime at first, and there are positive roles to the development of the regional economy to a certain extent. But in the long run, each was regime pursue " observe country " policy is a make shift only, its final purpose still heading for unification.The fifth part, The last theory, assigns from three to the political pattern changes that are unified and summarize Wei Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties period. Pointed out that " unified office " is, several kinds of comparatively typical forms in " three of the games " , " office confronting each other ". First two kinds of forms are all some unity, " unified office " is the final trend of the political pattern in Wei Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties . All in all, political in the region and national standard , orthodox battle and guarding country's situation to influence each other. Standard politics is a foundation,'the orthodox battle is a flag, it is only a makeshift to guard country's policy. Orthodox and guard all characteristic of embodiment standard politics in the country, standard politics is an orthodox' foundation, reflect taking region and nationality as standard to watch over country's situation. |