The Research Of The Pingyang Drama Of Yuan Dynasty

The Pingyang drama named ZaJu was in fashion for a time in Yuan Dynasty. It played a extremely important role in the history of Chinese drama. Besides preface and additional discussion,this text contains four parts:Chapter one sum up the prosperous state of Pingyang ZaJu in Yuan Dynasty and analyse its cause. The factor of prosperity of Pingyang ZaJu in Yuan Dynasty is manifold, this text thinks that there is three factors mainly:Advantaged political and economic environment of Pingyang in the Dynasty of Jin and Yuan; Profound and lasting drama cultural tradition in the area of Pingyang; Prosperity of performance of folk drama in Pingyang. As a ancient nation of culture which rich in theatric tradition, zone characteristic folk-custom agreeing with drama aesthetic which is from ancient religious ceremony and deposit of zone culture,have exactly met Pingyang's historical environment of being base in military affairs,politics and economy,so ZaJu grew up in the very nature of things.Chapter two regard writer as label , research six writers recorded in LU GUI BU of Zhong-sicheng separately. Six writers are Shi-junbao,Li-qianfu,Di-junhou,Kong-wenqing,Zhao-gongfu and Yu-boyuan.Chapter three concentrate on describing most well-known Pingyang ZaJu writer Zheng-guangzu and his plays. Chapter four probe into the characters of region culture of Pingyang through writers and their works from macroscopic point of view. This text thinks people in Pingyang usually honest, forthright, bold and resolute .They are clear about what to love and what to hate .They are simple, lovely,optimistic and self-confident. They possess strong consciousness of revolting enormity,Deep suffering consciousness and social responsibility.Finally, ending the full text by additional discussion, This part narrate the repercussion after this unprecedentedly prosperous climax of Pingyang ZaJu in Yuan Dynasty from historic angle,namely the things of development of Pingyang drama in the later stage of Yuan Dynasty , Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty.