"Gaining Fame And Fortune" is spiritual sustenance and pursuit of dream from ancient times. There were a great proportion of this topic in "Three Yan" and the topic was an important and tradition opera circles. Although there are some new views on the type in recent years, many of them are only related to some aspect of it. At present, the entire study to this type is still at starting point. The thesis therefore chooses this type to study, tries to sort out the type clearly and make a thorough analysis and explanation, as to seek the deep cultural contain and psychological factors.The thesis is divided into four parts.The first section is analyzed that the subject "Gaining Fame And Fortune" on history context, culture mentality, etc shows these kinds of stories' development, adaptation from the original works and popularity in different generations.The second part shows the evaluation of the stories. The theme "Gaining Fame And Fortune" could be seen not only in folk literature, but in the drama of Song and Yuan Dynasty, poetic drama and novels in Vernacular Chinese as well. When it comes to Ming Dynasty, the subject is highlighted in "Three Yan".In the third part, classify the stories as "men of warrior", "men of letters" and "men of industry and commerce". Aim at revealing the similarities and differences in three levels of people. The story of bobby is express that a common person could gain fame and fortune from his "special appearance". On the contrast, men of letters are more tragic for their special social status and roles. Men of industry and commerce, however, as a new type in Ming Dynasty, embody author's modal desire and definition.In the forth part: the culture implication and creation mentality is analyzed in depth. In additional novels show the desire for fame and fortune honestly, people want to find treasure in their lives. At last, analyst why "Three Yan" as civilized literature shows so much appreciation for the subject "Gaining Fame And Fortune". |