The Aesthetis Spirits Of "Shi Shuo Xin Yu"

As a representative key novel of minute character in the Nan Danasty, it has recorded the word and deeds and anecdote of the Famous Esquites through the Wei Jin South and North Danasty, reflected the "Wei Jin Charm". If we just want to hold the "Shi Shuo Xin Yu" and "Wei Jin Charm" by those actions, it's difficult for us to explain why this novel has so noble and honorable status in the Chinese literature and aesthetis history and the following literati.Through reflecting the human consciouness by the total items, this thesis intend to discuss the aesthetis spirit of this novel. First, analysed the character of age thoroughly, and considered the "individual life consciousness" as the base of the "Wei Jin Charm", it has been represented by the transformation from practicality under the Confucianism to genuine individual life fettle of the Famous Esquites. As the same, there has been great change—the independance and fusion of beauty of nature and the human beings, on the aethetic trend. It has made the age's aesthetic fashion transformed from the fusion of "beauty" and "kind" to the fusion of "beauty" and "genuine". Source from "genuine", the individual life is the beautiful life, and surveying reality living in an aesthetic way has glorified the individual life into even more advanced level. So the fashion of aesthetic—"Personality Taste", it has been the fashionable style through this age. In fact, it has promoted "genuine" and "beauty" inner the individual life to harmonious, at last shaped the "Wei Jin Charm". On a macroscopic view, the unique compile fabric including the arrangement of categories , choice of the person and action, all of these has embodied the tolerante mind of complier. On a microscopic view, the mode of narratability which composed by "dot", "line", "surface", "crossing", and into the mode of narratability of "Solid" and "multi-angle of view". Above all, this thesis has discussed the living aesthetics contained in this novel. In such five kinds of living fettles: free and easy, pizazz, presumptuous, superb, profound, "easy" is the base of others. On the base of the "genuine" life, other four kinds of living fettles are living on harmonious relations between "genuine" and "beauty". After tasting these living styles, following with the thorough comprehend and reach the living realm of regression—the living aesthetics inner the novel, in a other word it is the aesthetics spirit of this novel. The thesis has discussed the aesthetic inspiration of the novel on such three way: first is influence on the literature produce, mainly in living material, compile fabric, art of language, portrait sketching, the means of line-drawing. Second is influence on the living styles of literati—art life. So it has influence on the styles of their literature produce. Third is influence on the aesthetics phylogeny and the thought of literati, so from luxuriance of the "DaFu of Han Danasty" to pure and delicate.