| The major idea of 《the poems from heart》of RuanJi is complicated and confusing,which leaves sufficient room to understand and expatiate for subsequent scholars. There have been plenty of literatures and papers to explain the poems of RuanJi from the angle of view in metaphysics. Although this paper select the view of metaphysics to understand and scan Ruan Ji, it will place the metaphysics into the context of Confucianism. And we will scan metaphysics in Confucianism and scan 《the poems of heart 》of Ruan Ji in metaphysics. After we discuss Confucianism at the beginning of the contradiction in existence of human beings, we continue to review detailedly metaphysics in the history of Confucianism. Human ,then is appearing and self-awareness of human beings is awakening. The self-awareness need to find end-result to acquire its peace. We will see that the 《the poems of heart 》reflect the self-awareness of Ruan Ji to the moment.
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