The Influence That The Hunan Officials On The Modern China Policy To Labor Forces Exporting

It is now pay more attention to the research on the policy to modern labor forces exporting in educational world, this policy include two aspects: standardizing the domestic labor output and protecting the overseas Chinese rights, mainly has experienced three historical periods. In each historical period, these two aspects policy to initiate, to change, to consummate, all has the Hunan officials participated in, and had played the not allow to neglect role. The thread of this article is the vicissitudes of policy to the modern China labor forces exporting, to systematically inspect Hunan officials named Lao Chongguang,Jiang Yili, Guo Songtao, Zeng Jize's vital role in policy vicissitude. The article altogether has three parts:First part: Promulgates the reason, the condition which the modern overseas Chinese labor massively goes abroad; The early late Ching's understanding and manner about the labor exporting and the overseas aliens. Just because Ching's laissez-faire attitude and hostile to the policy, lead to the domestic labor output is disorder, the overseas alien encounters pitiful. Want to improve this policy, must standardize the labor output internal, use the modern diplomatic mean external, set up consulate to protect the overseas Chinese.Second part: Inspected Lao Chongguang, Guo Songtao, Jiang Yili and so on for contributing to standardize the domestic labor output when they were the governor of Yue province. Lao Chongguang opened the prologue to management of recruiting workers by government. Guo Songtao, Jiang Yili proposed the Ching government strengthen the law and the treaty system construction about recruiting workers, had guaranteed the stable order to labor forces exporting.Third part: Analyzed Jiang Yili, Guo Songtao, Zeng Jize and so on had played the role in the forming process what Ching dynasty set up consulate to protect the overseas Chinese: Jiang Yili had the initiative contribution to set up consulate in the overseas, Guo Songtao and Zeng Jize took the opportunity of being sent on a diplomatic mission, established the Chinese modern overseas consulate system initially, and positively protected the overseas Chinese.Above official's policies enormous standardized the order that Chinese labor went abroad; protected the overseas Chinese rights, and fully embodized their political...