Discussing The Relationship Between Intellectuals And Businessmen In Popular Novels In The Midlle And End Of The Ming Dynasty

" Intellectuals, farmers, workers, businessmen " is the four people classification in ancient Chinese traditional concept, the relationship between intellectuals and businessmen had undergone changed in the middle and end of the Ming Dynasty, intellectuals and businessmen's mutual infiltration changed one of the major features of changing in the social structure at the time . Intellectuals abandoned their studies to business or part-time business, Businessmen learned and accessed to the bureaucratic. we can see this phenomenon in popular novels of the middle and end of the Ming Dynasty. I try to use the approach of " literature and history prove mutually "and explore the relationship between intellectuals and businessmen in popular novels in the middle and end of the Ming Dynasty for example Xing Shi Yin Yuan Zhuan.The part of prolegomenon it defined the " intellectuals " and " businessmen "'concepts, Noted antagonistic state of the intellectuals and businessmen and their status before the Ming Dynasty. Noted the reason of intellectuals and businessmen's Mutual infiltration and their combination promoted the cultural development .It emphasizes the development trajectory of intellectuals and businessmen and determined the process of integration from Jin Ping Mei, San Yan,Er Pai to Xing Shi Yin Yuan Zhuan. The second section describes the relevant predecessors with the topic of research, domestic research status, the point is the selection of this subject. The main body of the paper expounds the theme in the respects:In the first part, there is the inspection to the times background of the trelationship between intellectuals and businessmen. First study on the changes in the ideological community and the impact of intellectuals"'Zhishenglun". Noted progresser can away from the traditional concept of the ideological community trammels and endorsed businessmen, it is valuable and provide the theoretical atmosphere for Xing Shi Yin Yuan Zhuan and contemporary novels."Zhishenglun"laid a solid foundation. Once again, there is atmosphere of intellectuals and businessmen'mutual infiltration in the middle and end of the Ming Dynasty and the status changing of intellectuals and businessmen,it is Realistic basis. Again, a change of attitude from intellectuals, Because it is important intellectuals'attitude. Finally, on the impact of Xing Shi Yin Yuan Zhuan regional commercial cultural background, it is the most direct factor.