By Yu Xin's Creation To "Chu Elegies" Acceptance

Yu xin's literature creation with "Chu elegies" therelations, thepredecessor early has concerns, for example Tang Zhang said"Yu xin Dwelling Does", Li Shangyin "Zheng Guangwen the Old home", "theSong yu" and so on the poem has all concerned Yu xin"s and "Chuelegies" important writer Song Yu relations; The clear person is loud andclearlucky, the grandson plum, near person Liu Shipei, Qian Zhongshu andsoon discussed involves Yu xin's work and the Qu Yuan work relations. Butbecause we old times used the literary criticism way mainly wasdepends onthe inspiration the capture but is not relies on thelogical proof to drawthe conclusion, depending on the artistic directsense impression criticismmethod, not the strict concept theory madethe instruction, could causethese two between specifically to haveany relation to appear, is fuzzilymore general. Contemporary personto this question research also rarely seen,this in the contemporary Yu xin's research has no alternative but to sayis a regret. In predecessor's foundation, I profit from contemporaryscholar's somemethods, for example the quantification analysis and thecomparisonappraisal, specially compares the appraisal, to Yu xin'screation to "Chuelegies" accepts makes a comprehensive analysis and theelaboration. Mainly includes:One, Yu xin's bestows on to "Chu elegies" inheriting. Because livedthedeficient individual limitation and the literary arena paysgreatattention to "Chu elegies" the colorfulleisurely style to despiseitsideological content at that time the time limitation, causes Yu xin'searlierperiod bestows on to "Chu elegies" to inherit can not but.pausein"hunts for its colorful refined language" the initial stage. Afternorthenters, the family country sad and feeling of the lifeexperience causeshis work in the thought, the spirit on to be thin Qu yuan and Song yu, if"Dead tree tax" and "Loose skinned orange Praises", all is borrows thething(plant) to explain the person, all has "thedeep firmly difficult change residence error" attachment nativeland emotion. "Bamboo walking stick tax","qiong Bamboo walking stick tax" inherits "Chu elegies" "the gentleman notto meet" the subject south, in these two taxes hadto display is preciselyleaves Liang, lost the Liangdi Emperorfathers' and sons' recognition, couldnot find intimate friend' sdepression in the Northern Dynasty. Later periodbestows on the representative works "Sorrowful Chiangnan tax" and "Chuelegies" the relations, may elaborate from threeaspects: "SorrowfulChiangnan Bestows on" in transforms from the epicpoem for the elegy processin the institute function. "Day Asked" hasthe epic poem the characteristic,"li sao" is the epic poem creationdefeat but the source which transformsto the elegy, "SorrowfulChiangnan tax" although has the epic poem thestructure and thebreadth of spirit, but its creation goal has establishedits elegymain key and the nature; "Sorrowful Chiangnan tax" and "Day Asked"has about the beautythought aspect is interlinked place; "SorrowfulChiangnan tax"and "Sorrow ying", is in the Chinese sorrow all subjectpoetry"Two jade".Two, Yu xin's work image and "Chu elegies". (1) fall image and thesad fallpsychology (mainly "jiu bian" take the Song yu as comparisonobject).Yu xin is similar with the Song yu status, with is theliterature aide, twopeople similarly have the delicate disposition. Has in Yu xin's workmassively comes from "jiu bian" the center sadfall words and phrases. (2)feminine image and to the female comparesoneself to others, the Chu countryChu place outwardly submissive butinwardly evil-hearted culture haddecided Qu yuan and Song yu all likes to thefemale explaining the male,specially explains righteousness of therulers and the ministers sentimentof by the male and female. In Yu xin's work also has the massive feminineappearance, by beautiful woman yu ji, to the beautiful woman comparesoneself to others.besid three, Yu xin's work relates with "Chu elegies" proves. First,two inthe words and expressions aspect (the Chu language), thehistoricalliterary reference aspect (the Chu matter), the plant aspect (theChuthing) has similar. Second, Yu xin's work in creation technique andstyleaspect and "Chu elegies" similar, if" "the words and expressions andthe ending chaotic refined language, is the characteristic inheritsto"Chu elegies"-odd under. Compared to is popular the reposingtechnique, sinks Sinks strongly fragrant style north, after is he entersto "Chu elegies" thesetwo obvious characteristics determination inherits.Third, from posterity's commentary looked Yu xin's work to "Chuelegies"acceptance, all has the continuation to open after the function,"Chu elegies" receive "Poem" to open the Chinese, Yu xin's volume of theSixDynasties accomplishes opens Tang; All has the characteristicwhichnewly changes, "Chu elegies" the leader character-Qu Yuan'sworksudden appearance of a new force, Yu xin's piece changes in thecreationtechnique Unceasingly appears; Two works both fill "are beingleisurely" and "thegas"; All to the resentment composes a poem, "Poem"outlines the veinhad demonstrated one of Yu xin's resentment poem originsis "Chu elegies".Four, the time atmosphere, the region relations, Yu xin's myself thewriterand the work approval and pursue to "Chu elegies" admire. Yu xin'Stime, is the literature is independent to passes through technique the time,atthat time the person but non-studied "Chu elegies" as the pureliteraturework after the technique, leads the character is Xiao Tong, Xiao Gang anddrearily reels off silk. Yu xin year to year is in officeunder three manpower,the literature thought inevitably can come undertheir influence. Yu xinhad been born in Jiangling, is long to Jiangling, is the Chu person, alsotwo occupies the Song yu former dwelling, inevitably has the extremely deepsentiment to "Chu elegies". Yu xin and QuYuan is same, all has held thepost of the diplomatic nature official, has "the envoy complex" together.Analyzes through above, draws following conclusion:First, Yu Xin to "Chu elegies" acceptance is various, in his poem,thetax, the article has manifests, and accepts the way is many andvaried,some accept the whole, some pick up the part; Some Obvious straight dew,some vaguely contain.Second, Yu Xin to "Chu elegies" acceptance, not only is in itsartisticinheriting, is in the spirit is common. His creation, not only has imitated "Chu elegies" artistic form, moreover stresses to"Chu elegies" spiritualderiving, "Chu elegies"the spiritual essenceseeped in the creation.Third, Yu Xin to "Chu elegies" acceptance, divides the stage, underthedifferent time, the different status, the different situationauthor centerfeels from "Chu elegies" to the artistic style and thethought spirit isdissimilar.