The Practical Connotation Of Marx Philosophy

Since the 80's, having revolved the system frame and the theory content of the traditional philosophy textbook, very many domestic philosophy scholars are devoting to Marx philosophy "are candid". Although until now the candid spirit to the Marx philosophy still had the debate, but the educational world as if already achieved this kind of mutual cognition: The practice question is the traditional textbook system reform cuts into, is the Marx philosophy new growing point, "the practice" is the Marx philosophy basic special characteristic. In other words, "the practice" already became the main to the domestic educational world to study the Marx philosophy. Roughly looked that, this 20 years domestic scholar from the different angle of view the research which "the practice" has carried on to the Marx philosophy, compared with has the representative viewpoint mainly to have: Practices the materialism, the practice ontology, the practice annotation study, contact practice view, the practice survival theory. Looked from the surface layer that, these viewpoints involve are to the Marx philosophy "the name" the question, but looked from the essence, how actually is understands the Marx philosophy practical connotation the question.The practicality certainly is not the sole possession of Marx philosophy, only because the different ways they cut into the practice, the philosophy practical connotation then mutually has the difference. In the Chinese tradition philosophy, "the practice" mainly is in the verb significance, the philosophy practicality on the performance is "that set of practice knowledge which the Chinese culture life crystallizes"; In the ancient Greek philosophy, "the practice" mainly is the realization person's happiness process which refers to in ethics significance, the philosophy practicality correspondingly displays for ethics connotation; In the German classical philosophy, "the practice" mainly is refers to the spiritual activity or the life activity, the philosophy also on the performance is "about" the spiritual practice or the life practice philosophy.The way that Marx philosophy cut into the practice is different with formerly, the practice is not only the beginning Marx pondered and studied all questions but also the home to return to, more over passed through in the Marx philosophy system, was containing the Marx philosophy value orientation and the thinking mode, constituted the Marx philosophy real righteousness, thus distinguished with other philosophy schools or to Marx philosophy wrong understanding, regarding this, we said the Marx philosophy has the unique practical connotation. In this article, the author bases on Marx's text, first from the practice concept, the practice structure, the practice main body and the practice content four aspects analyzes, determined "the practice" the category in the Marx philosophy core status, showed the Marx philosophy practical unique connotation first was "the practice" this category meaning only then obtains through the realization with the status true has revealed, is following closely, the author spent the great length words to explain the Marx philosophy the practicality not only displayed in "the practice" to be unique meaning on, displayed in Marx "the change world" in philosophy view, Displays in paves the way for the emancipation of mankind and person's full scale development in the philosophy mission and the philosophy is in the theory weapon value function which the proletariat liberates, displays in his philosophy from beginning to end historical materialism standpoint. This is because: Marx's philosophy view changed the philosophy object, the nature and the function, changed the philosophy question formulation and the discussion philosophy question thinking mode, this kind was different with formerly old philosophy view, had decided the Marx philosophy undertook historical mission and philosophy value function and old philosophy entirely different; At the same time, because the historicity is the practice connotation and the natural disposition, it enable the practice to have the historical production and reality concrete, what the Marx philosophy undertook was the emancipation of mankind and person's full scale development paves the way the historical mission so only to have take the historical materialism can obtain full to make clear as the carder with the realization. In other words, these three aspects mutually depend on for existence, the inalienable organic relation whole. From this, the author on explained by the full reason the Marx philosophy practical unique connotation, has proven the Marx philosophy is by the reality artificial starting point, take the practice as a foundation, take transforms the reality as the way, take person's liberation as core and goal practice and historical philosophy theory.The practice development has the time and the historical characteristic, after Marx, the philosophy practicality also has in the center west differently explains the mentality. In the modem west philosophy to the technology, in rational reconsidering and the critique, has mainly formed the Metaphysics practical philosophy of Gramsci; individual practice view and theory practice view which Satire and Althusscr fills, breathes out the contact practice view of Habermas and Arendt; survival practical philosophy of Heidegger and Gardamaer four kinds regarding to explain the mentality. The Chinese society has with the western society different thought cultural context, thus the philosophy practicality also has different explaining in China to Mao Zedong preliminary practice view, he specifically elaborated the practice compared to the predecessor in the understanding process various links function; The Deng Xiaoping Theory establishment, has brought the Marxist philosophy practicality development new times; Leads the collective take Jiang Zemin as representative's party's third generation, emphasized wants "to base to the new practice" persisted and develops the Marxism practicality, proposed "three represent" and, comprehensive construction well-off society's new practice view. China's philosophy, also appeared a piece of new picture, has conducted the research to the Marx philosophy practicality from the different angle.Since the Marx philosophy essentially is one kind of determination to the practice significance philosophy, it on inevitable connotation to reality practice looking after. Contemporary China is being in the modernized practice the significant historical transition time, about practice any philosophy pondered all will certainly first to pay attention to in the modernized process the historical practice, and must provide the essential philosophy critique weapon from the practice universal historical progress regularity for this kind of modernized process. As has the bright practice characteristic the philosophy theory, the Marx philosophy must truly look after the reality, must realize its practicality, must profoundly grasp the contemporary China social practice, gain the new theory resources and the transformation narrative pattern, only has these three aspects organically unifies, can truly realize the Marx philosophy must truly look after the reality, must realize its practicality, must profoundly grasp the contemporary China social practice, gain the new theory resources and the transformation narrative pattern, only has these three aspects organically unifies, can truly realize the Marx philosophy practicality.