The Study Of Zhang Zhu And His Ci

Zhang zhu is a famous poet,he lived during the rise and fall of Yuan Dynasty.His friends included bureaucrats,poor scholars,monks,music workers,singers and dancers.The salon set up by he and his friends greatly promoted the pointing out of his literitural theories and his writing.Zhang Zhu's thought included Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism. The trajectory of his life was more deeply influented by Confucianism. the impact of Buddhism and Taoism were frequently revealed in his poetry works.Zhang Zhu set in the works of other friends in the preface and postscript and so- me sporadic poetry to express his own ideas about poems. He advocated to learn from works of predecessors, and maintain classical style,compact structure and the true fee- lings reveal and the combination of the three. These theories and his practice were ba- sically consistent, and impacted the thought, Artistic skills and style characteristics of Zhang Zhu's ci. According to contemporary scholars on the collation and study of existing works of Zhang Zhu ,the Poetry and ci collection has eight versions, a sin- gle ci collection has ten versions.Zhang Zhu's ci contains traditional content such as entertainment and graceful love stories,but the more important part is the sorrow about home and country behind exquisite words.It is showed by either the flu of vicissitudes or the world seen through intelligence, the hermit thought looking forward to mountains and reperfusion in it with the deep "sick", "wine" complex . His ideological tendency on the whole reflects that voice of subjugation is sorrow very much.The main tendency of the words of Zhang Zhu's ci infantry force the Southern Song Dynasty Saoya faction,and formed a classic warm style and keep the characteri- stics of rhyme harmonic.It is the highest artistic achievement of Saoya faction in the Yuan Dynasty.On the other hand, it can breakthrough Saoya faction's deep and narro- w path , use the good points of all kinds of writers, send graceful, free into steady mo- derate style.Neutral style of experienced and prudent became more stable outlook. Zhang Zhu's ci had aesthetic language words, it used a variety of artistic practices, and created a special artistic connotation.It's regulation was very compact and showed complex context, such as tiled, transformation,ups-and-layers, tumbling and girdling. The word which like the auther himself was full of colour of homor.Zhang Zhu played an important role in artistic field of last half Yuan Dynasty and was seemed by the Qing Dynasty schlors as the leader of poets in the Yuan Dynasty.But his ci had little impression except few writers and works in the Qing Dynasty.there were many reasons such as the era,op edition,the content and style of works and so on.We do need to do further research and exploration.In order to facilitate the preparation of papers and scholars for further study, I compiled a summary of the chronicle attached to the papers which combines Zhang Zhu's life and the background of the Yuan Dynasty and the activity of writers at that time so that his creative life and the situation more clearly, and three-dimensional. I wish that the chronicle can help the relevant research work.