The Study On The Geographical Prose From Three Kingdoms Period To Northern And Southern Dynasties Period

From Three Kingdoms Period to Northern and Southern Dynasties Period, On the basis of the Geographical notes in Qin and Han Dynasties, to the initial development stage of Chinese Geographical books Development History. In the context of the country breaks up and the regime superseded,the Various of Geographical notes had been much appear. There were many styles such as'note','Biography','Ode','map'and so on,and they all displayed different characteristics. This phenomenon connected intensely with the period characteristics. Study the Geographical notes with the period characteristics, an objective valuation could be resulted as a whole.We can say that the Geographical notes from Three Kingdoms Period to Northern and Southern Dynasties Period can be mainly divided into"Queer thing"and"Landscape scene". Authors pay close attention to the former when it was in Wei and Jin period but they pay attention to the latter when it was in Jin and Song period.The main Content of the text can be divided in to five parts:(1)the recount of the local excellent personage(2)the recount of the building such as palaces(3)the recount of the natural products(4)the recount of the landscape scenery(5)the recount of the legends.Among these,much of the recount of the local excellent personage were the facade depicts the excellent quality such as virtue,Wisdom,Courage and so on.This is the most prominent feature depicts the characteristic of being most with history books and novels. It belongs to narrating strictly according to the facts of palace , does not wield any hyperbole , component imagining , basically true palace face basic is manifested objectively in reader before self's eyes. Geographical feature waits for the products depicting to achieve disregarding being it is very higher to have in the field of art in content to the animal and plant. Depict a marriage partner not only in the field of content being rich and varied, and be various more on whose art gimmick applying in this the period geographical feature prose can can be called are the most complicated. To make animals and plant among them depict as well as characteristic having vivid image thereby, upper being rich and varied of content is various in forms than art gimmick is upper , makes this style of writing have extremely strong interest. Depicting to natural products, give an account of various content presentation format take place species kind is complicated and overloaded characteristic, writing gimmick be various in forms messenger characters displays interest , the accurate meticulous description characteristic full and accurate , products reveal dense humanity breath in depicting.The depicts of landscape were priority contents in Geographical notes.In the book ZongBaihua said:" Jinsong people enjoy the landscape,from the virtual is that it is true…".The Geographical notes were wrote on angle of space instead of time,had no accounts of sightings.The language of the passage were extremely graceful , concise , delicate.The basic cause was the prosperity of religion.secondly, the popular of talk urged the creation,the propagation and concentaion of legends. besides,the authors had also very importent to the legend creation and art progress.The accomplishment of its literature could not part from the authors'sentiment to motherland. Authors Seeked mountains and rivers,collected songs,proverb , dialect , legend, Get rich feel on the spot. since the sentiment and practice the authors describing the scenery and items truely.Some characters are plain and elegant , record fully and accurately, have no empty words, some characters are beautiful and concise, In short ,Geographical notes were the special kind of Chinese culture form.as well as a dazzling bright pearl in excellent cultural heritage of our country.