On Literary Reception In The Respective Of Intersubjective Thinking

The arrival of intersubjective thinking is an inherent logic result of evolution of human thinking. It's apperance has a certain reality. It is the comprehensive results of the demand of reality as well as the historical development trend. Intersubjective thinking is a new thinking pattern after the primitive thinking pattern, the objective thinking pattern and the subjective thinking pattern.Intersubjective theory having been started in modern and highlighting in contemporary, is an important component of modern-contemporary philosophy and is the breakthrough and prolonging on the basis of subjectivity. It sets important inspirations to both of the theory and practice in literary reception. This is mainly manifested that intersubjective theory not only effects a positive integrating, correcting and proceeding on theory of literary reception-response but also values greatly to the aesthetic attributes of literary reception practice. Based on the comprehension and experience, reader and text, text and author have a dialogue and communication, reaching the commensurability between the subject and the text (quasi-subject) and during this process manifesting certain incommensurability. The commensurability promotes subjects between or each other to get agreements, extending the vitality of literature; however, the incommensurability makes subjects between or each other have difference or even"misreading", expanding the space of literary interpretation.The study on the theory of literary intersubjectivity could explore the research space of literary reception, which promotes further development of the theory of literary reception. The inner dialogue and communication of the theory of literary intersubjectivity could make the significance and value of the theory of literary reception sufficiently excavating and expanding. This new pattern of thinking would also break and transcend dualistic thinking mode in traditional study of literature, realizing the revolution of the way of thinking of literary study.There has been someone to do some research with intersubjective theory, but most of them concentrates on macroscopic description, showing some weakness in dimension of the study on literary reception. So as special subject research, this thesis gives an examination and construction on literary reception (from the theory of literary reception to the practice of literary reception) from the view of intersubjective thinking. This unique is mainly presented as: based on aesthetic attributes of literature, this thesis makes a concrete definition to literary intersubjectivity, that is to say, literary intersubjectivity taking specific literary practices (including literary creation, literary reception and so on) as the base, taking experience, comprehension, emotion and other psychological activities as the psychological field and taking spiritual world of literary works as existential space, is having a dialogue and communication between subjects equally. The relationship between the self and the other is not purely subjective or objective, instead, it's a complicate state produced by"dialogue-comprehension-commensurability". Literary intersubjectivity has characteristics of literary spatiality, literary equality, literary dialogue and literary commensurability. So in the perspective of literary intersubjectivity, literary reception is that between reader walking into the spiritual world of literary works and text (the world), author, reader has bidirectional dialogue and communication. It is aesthetic carnival, taking text as center, taking reader (including the same times and different times) as circle and taking spiritual world of literary works as existential space. It is also expression, grasp and comprehension that human is being. At the same time, this thesis is performed from both of the theory and practice of literary reception, attempting to effect a positive reconstructing and proceeding on literary reception. In addition, being combined with social history-culture mechanism of human beings, this thesis makes an interpretation of literary commensurability and literary incommensurability from the view of theory of intersubjectivity, making a new explanation of consistency and difference of literary reception. Therefore, the study on literature, especially on literary reception from intersubjective thinking has an important value and significance both in theory and practice.