The Study Of Liu Ban And Liu Ban's Poetry

As the history celebrity during the Northern Song Dynasty,Liu Ban is knowledgeable.He studied hard when he was young and accomplished in the five classics. After he and his elder brother Liu Chang developing jointly,like as the"three Kongs of Qingjiang",the"two Yans and a Wang of Linchuan",the"three Cengs of Nanfeng",and Ou Yangxiu,Yang Wanly,liu Chenweng, the"Liu of Chinese ink"turns into the forceful witness of the plenty and excellent place of Jiangxi.In the sixth year of Qingli, as one of the list of names posted up of Jia An, Liu Ban and Liu Chang ascend Keju simultaneously. Since then he begins his official career hardly. In the Song Dynasty,the intelligentsia advocate academic and participate in political activities Actively. Affected by the ethos of the times,"the ideal in cracking a book, as a man of mark of checking ancient books;hearing the rules, having a mind to father common people"becomes his primary idea. But this does not hinder his pursuit of self-perfect of personality and he always yearn to the bourn of drawing back after acquiring success. Liu Ban is well-read and lettere and he is a renowned historian in the Song Dynasty who skillful in Han history. He insists the principle of"the factual record fact to the history, not slightly the profit and loss". Liu Ban's main contribution on history is that he assists and participates the work in the great historical literature History as a Mirror. He takes charge in undertaking to write a draft about the Lius'ancestor who how to carries on the imbark.At the same time,Liu Ban is a versed poet and his knowledge is profound.His poetry is various,abundant, which both has attention to the realistic livehood of the people,filled sympathy to the people's hardship and has condemnation to the policy of shortcoming people. Sighing with regret to historical vicissitude,his poems have many rational ponders and intense sympathetic chord.In the poems have appreciation to the natural scenery , intercourse with the friends and colleagues which yearn to return countryside and attach importance to friends and family. Also have some poems about pictures,things and some odes, laments.As one of the active poets who are up and doing in the Qingli and Yuanyou parnassus,Liu Ban's poetry has various artistic feature.The literature style is diverse, the layout is refinement, the content and the form unify closely; The literary quotation of his poems are precise and appropriate, the discussion is profound and vigilant, the conception is connotational and far-reaching.The prosaical technique break the traditional poetry limit,the manner of writings hve been scattered and organized.The language style is diverse such as free and boldness , fresh and lively , fade and smooth . At the same time, people feel approachableabout his poems because Liu Ban is a frank, amiable people and his poetry is being full the humorous tone.Although Liu Ban's poetry has achieved the high achievement and obtained consistent praise from the celebrity such as Su Shi, Zeng Gong, Zhang Lei.But his works is destroyed, result in it has not spread down.Also because his instinct is funny, cannot control,therefore Hu Yinglin says that Liu Ban's reputation is covered with banter, so his reputation is not very glorious.