Try Talking About The Differentiation Of "an Unperturbed Mind" Of Mencius And Gaozi

On basis of " Mencius " original , especially the chapter " analyzing others'speeches and Cultivating Ch'i " ,the author has worked over the achievements from ancient to today ,and the historical culture background and the Guo-dian new unearthed literature material,and attempts to explain and differentiate Gaozi and Mencius'" imperturbation of the mind ".The full text divides into the introduction, the main text, extra discusses three parts,and the main content is as follows:First, " imperturbation of the mind " is explicitly introduced in " Mencius ", and through Mencius's interpretation, " imperturbation of the mind " has the multidimensional connotation.Next, the author discusses Gaozi and Mencius'" imperturbation of the mind " distinction:the realm of Gaozi is paid attention to by the justice, and Mencius's is including the personality training realm of paying attention to the aspect of justice. It is the reason that they had the different approaches——Gaozi advocated " if your opinions is not homology with others, do not judge by yourself subject ",then Mencius asserted " may not ", should " analyze others'speeches ".At the same time the author probes into the connotation of the relative concept ("heart心", "speeches言", "righteousness义"),and combs between these concepts the relations,so that reveals the connotation of Gaozi and Mencius'" imperturbation of the mind ".Finally, the author sums up the realm of imperturbation of the mind and the reason and the significance .