The Duchang County Trade Association And Porcelain Industry In JingDeZhen From Qing Dynasty To The Period Of The Republic Of China

The intermediate development of Jingdezhen folk kiln industry gave the poor farmers of Duchang County good apportunities to make a good living, gain fame and fortune during the Ming Dynasty. Person from Duchang County grasps the key porcelain technology in the Ming Dynasty, passes through the unceasing endeavor, at last nearly has monopolized the system porcelain essential technology,has made the immortal merit for the Jingdezhen porcelain industry development;Also has obtained the extremely high economic status and the social position in Jingdezhen. In the Qing Dynasty the Duchang people had a character of big population, big influence,and broad profession.Gradually produces in the Jingdezhen management porcelain industry Duchang County kiln household in the process which the market competition and the township race got together "to the audiences has helped the audiences",the contact as soon as was mad the trade association organization,the trade association organized through the clubhouse to manifest,the clubhouse construction and trade association's development complemented one another;All helps the kiln household interior profession association the management control system,maintained has all helped the organization the benefit, caused all to help after the clear intermediate stage in Jingdezhen to have the alone big status.Facing the current political situation change,the chamber of commerce emerges, all helps the positive participation,and take this as the stage, continues to display its should have the function;Because the porcelain industry production has a big risk, therefore many all prospers the kiln household to become rich after profit to change the land,in addition some kiln households to use the property to enhance own social position and the strengthened feudalism patriarchal clan,This also is one of the reasons that why Jingdezhen porcelain industry deteriorats.