Font Size: a A A

"Materialization Of The People" To "Free"

Posted on:2009-08-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y P ChiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360242981744Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The establishment of a modern civilized society, from the perspective of the development of productive forces, can be said to be laid theindustrial revolution, the revolution in science and technology to promote the role of the social productive forces on the basis of. This can help mankind to external forces, especially when advanced tools to become good human body organs extension of time, he can people outside of the objective world for a purpose, conscious transformation, in accordance with the people's will to establish a material , prosperous and civilized "people in the world." From the perspective of historical materialism vision for the establishment of a modern civilized society, and that the capacity and the activities of the state of access to a qualitative leap in human beings from a "dependent on the social relationship" to enter "on the basis of the independence "of the community to. In this sense, this generation of people as the main, it was the people of the value of human dignity and has formed the most common social and material exchange and social relations and the comprehensive nature of the wide range of needs and capabilities meet and improved. That the establishment of a modern civilized society needs not only to promote productivity, but also the needs of the development of human society is the history of morphological evolution and replacement to complete.Human footsteps has entered a new century, demonstrated in humans before us is a magnificent picture of the world, human beings are complacent Dabuxiang into the New World. However, the road is not flat, smooth all the way also have thorns, but also Ke mix. Threat to human survival and development of many "demons" in human wandering around, ready at all times swap engulfed mankind. Today caused by the existence and development of mankind faces many difficulties, we are all human and social development stage of its historical connotations of the "to the basis of independence," while "materialization of" the stage is the present stage of our humanity which in the era of development. Compared with the first phase of its "dependence" of the community has a tremendous role in the progress of history, but it is also implied in this stage of history, so that our own human to set their own "trap", and conceals dangerous "hint." To defeat the threat to human survival and development of many "devil", in order to free, conscious nature of the acquisition must be accelerated to promote human society from the "materialization of people" to the "freedom of the individual" stage transformation process, the realization of human Marx social development of the final stage of the long-cherished wish, in order to receive a comprehensive solution to social problems.This paper addresses this issue by personal view that human society must be accelerated to promote the "materialization of" access to "free personality," not only to achieve human and social development of Marxism on the final stage of the long-cherished wish.This paper divided into three parts:The first part mainly on the development of human society on Marxism three forms of the birth of the theory of historical context. Divided into three sections. I, and reflect on the problems of capitalism "human" context; II, The Paradox of the Enlightenment ideal system; the third quarter, "Manuscript" with the ideal of value of the three shapes theory. Capitalism is the problem of alienation, alienation theory is the core of the doctrine, or on the exploration of freedom, liberation theory. It examines the nature and the rule of development, namely: humanity and alienation of human nature and human nature reverted. According to the exposition of the Marxist labor theory of alienation comprehensive, in the development of human society to a certain stage, that is, private ownership of the community stage, the people created by the labor of my colleagues to take the opposite form, as a rule a person's life activities of dissidents forces. In a capitalist society, this alienation to a head. And the West 17th and 18th century Enlightenment movement to succeed the Renaissance on human nature, and the people thinking of the baton. They were to restore the true colors of the highest purpose, that of the opposition employing God, divine right to fight against human rights, employment Road replace Shinto, the people's freedom, equality foremost. This brings the world's axis shifted back to earth from heaven, the people become masters of their own destiny God. But at the time the development of capitalist society, as a rational tool for the excessive development and its ability to control the excessive expansion, the emotional development by the curb, people are unable accordance with its inherent nature to live, but listen to "rational machinery technology," the call, people became of easements and become slaves of machines. The lives of the world only a dull, cold world of rational, civilized people become poor animals, people living in a state of alienation. Marx in the "1857-1858 manuscript of economics," or "Manuscript" by expounding on the need for the development of human society experienced three major social formation stage of the process of thinking, and the three major form of society in the process of transformation in the economic sphere occurred, it can be described as "manuscript" in the value of Marx's ideal for the development of human society for three Morphology of the economic base.The second part of the Marxist system on the development of human society said three morphological interpretation. I, the dependence; II, the "independence"; third quarter, the free relations. As the development of human society is a historical form: "The people of dependence" In this kind of social status, due to very low productivity backward, and the division (just as gender-based division of labour) and the exchange of almost-not in the powerful nature before, people seem to be such a weak and helpless. Human beings in order to survive, in order to survive access to information, to establish a direct mutual dependence, to constitute a clan, tribe, Community Personal Dependence "Community form" At this time, no lowercase "" only the capital of the Community of "person" to represent the individual, everything. With the social productive forces and social division of labor and exchange of the development of expanded, mankind has entered the second largest form of society in which: the dependence of the basis of the people's independence. Only at this stage in the middle of the formation of the most common social and material exchange and social relations and the comprehensive nature of the wide range of needs and capacities to meet the increase. Two forms of social transformation is not the natural form, but a form of social history. At this point between the people no longer have direct but indirect relationship to rely on their own hands understanding of the commodity, currency to achieve the rule of others, people reproduction process is no longer the purpose of the first phase of "production itself," but rather to the pursuit of to maximize their personal interests. At this stage of human completely abandoned the previous stage of "community" form of the human is no longer pursuing a "group-based" natural period of economic survival under the protection of the individual, but rather to pursue the maximization of individual independence and in the best interests of the individual access to meet. "Independent individuals" will be "free personality stage," and replaced. Marx is in the "manuscript" that the development of human society and the third largest form of society: "the establishment of the comprehensive development of individuals and their common social productivity as their social wealth on the basis of freedom of the individual stages." Human social development of the third phase, the second phase is the third largest form of the arrival of the community to create conditions.The third part is the last part of this paper, the analysis pointed out that the three form the essence of the theory of Marxism connotation. The connotation of the logic of historical materialism, the traditional school trip and the end of history and survival of the shift. Engels published in 1883, "in Marx memorial speech" explicitly pointed out: historical materialism and Marxist theory of surplus value is the life of the two found. Economics of the theory of surplus value is found, but the discovery is the philosophy of historical materialism. Marxist historical materialism created by the realization of the modern philosophy from ontology to the survival of the shift from the realization of the scientific logic to the logic of history from the people of the logic of the logic of change. As a result, the philosophy is to achieve from the abstract to the reality of change. On the reality of people's lives, such as the existence of the problem is the question: "The people of the reality of the situation should be how to survive like" ask, is the reality of the Marxist Philosophy individuals become targets of ultimate concern. Marxism on the development of human society experienced by the "three major form of society" theory, Marxist historical materialism is the connotation of logic. Realistic individuals Marxist Philosophy basic starting point. Thus, in the history of Marxism with the reality of the activities of those who complete end to the situation before Hegel's the kind of "thinking of" metaphysics, and Hegel's speculative abstract philosophical systems. 3 to form the theory of Marxism to a new way of thinking - historical materialism to the reality of people pointed out the direction of a bright road, in the level of philosophy and theory of capitalism once again reveals the non-historical myths, this will complete and the school system to a complete end to the philosophy, but also opened up a new era of the philosophy of the road, the reality of the Marxist philosophy and have since become the starting point and foothold.
Keywords/Search Tags:"Materialization
PDF Full Text Request
Related items