| History of philosophy in history of Western Philosophy is long. It belongs to the traditional Western Philosophy thread. First of all, the history from the Middle Ages into speculative theology, through Vicg, Voltaire, after Kant, Fiche's and Schilling, become even more sophisticated philosophy of history, which was Hegel's approach to the creative genius and the scientific spirit of Romanticism clever integration, so that the purpose of philosophy of history to Vertex.However, it is the history of philosophy that holds the basic tendency in Western Philosophy tradition from Plato. And the basis of this tendency includes the concept of tyranny on people. Also on the concept of the tyranny inevitably develop into the political, economic, and cultural dictatorship. Modern Western Philosophy, from Nietzsche, Kierkegaard, through Heidegger, to the postmodernism of Foucault, Lyotard and so on, all view such a rational dictatorship from different angles.Based on modern Western philosophy, particularly the idea of Heidegger's theoretical, selected of the history of philosophy as a visual angle, with the peak of Hegel's philosophy of history is the starting point and that: Hegel's view of the historical regarded the development of history as a simple linear sequence, regarded the national history as the preparation of modern Western Europe history, regarded the recent development of the Western Europe as the end of history, and with rational era, freedom and equality fraternity liberal ideas to landscaping. And this the end of the history of philosophy, metaphysics rely on the strength of action become ideology ,even to the faith, so that all individual fate may be sacrificed under the wheels of the historical progress.This paper first attempt to organize the perspective of the ideological method purpose history of philosophy .Second, the major part is Hegel's philosophy of history, The next but not the latest part is the nature of nihilism hidden in philosophy history .Finally, the explored to discuss the present survival situation of people which should be concerned in the history of philosophy. |
