The Fantastic Phenomenon In Liaozhaizhiyi

The whole paper is made up of two parts :an introduction and the main body.The introduction states the cause of topic choosing and the ways demonstrating it.Liaozhaizhiyi was written by the writer Pusongling of Manchu dynasty,which is full of short fantastic story. The fantastic phenomenon in the book made these nervous novels to be more fascinating. This paper sets the fantastic phenomenon in the book Liaozhaizhiyi as the research object, to discuss the characteristics of it, the reasons leading to it and the literary function of it in order to further understand the work.The paper is divided into three parts, and the author will probe deep into the fantastic phenomenon in the book Liaozhaizhiyi.Part one : the definition and classification of the fantastic phenomenon in the book Liaozhaizhiyi. In this part the author emphasizes to discuss following several kinds fantastic phenomenon in the book Liaozhaizhiyi: dreams; ghost; the body change; miraculous area etc. Because the textual research lies in the fantastic phenomenon, hence especially points those mysterious dreams; discusses the association between the ghost and the life of human beings; speaks of the body change between those fairies and mankind; demonstrates the miraculous and mysterious space, such as the paradise, the hell, the fairy's mansion in mountain, the dragon temple etc.Part two: the reasons leading to the fantasy phenomenon in the book Liaozhaizhiyi. Tradition culture at that time from the society, the art interest and life-style of the writer, the forms of these works, the criticism in the literary to the understanding and admitting of the fantasy phenomenon, the several aspects carriy on the analysis.Part three: the aesthetic significance of the fantasy phenomenon in the book Liaozhaizhiyi. The fantasy phenomenon in the book Liaozhaizhiyi makes the nervous book be filled with the magic power of art, produces the special art result of "unfamiliar", exaggerate the mystery atmosphere, displays the feeling of love and hate vividly, adds the nursery tale color to the work.