On A Comprehensive Literature Magazine Of FengYuTan In ShangHai During Enemy-occupied Years

Being limited by special historical factors, during a long time, the literature of enemy-occupied area in China was driven away from the whole history of Modern Chinese Literature. The appearance of the literature of the special stage is complex, especially for ShangHai. There're literatures of traitors to China, neutrality and patriotism as well. The writing psychology and motive of the authors were various as well, and some ones were for living, seeking for spirit lodge, and some ones wanted to express their emotions of loving Mother Country. There's important historical value for the literature of enemy-occupied area in China, and it's a parcel of Modern Chinese Literature. As existence of war ruins, it took an important part in keeping our Chinese literature and cultural tradition.Literature magazines are the core parts of the literature production in enemy-occupied area in ShangHai, and there's important significance to research them for researching the literature in enemy-occupied area in China. The magazine of FengYuTan is representative in ShangHai during 1942 and 1945, including two aspects of the period and achievements. From the War of Pacific breaking out to the end of 1942, the condition of ShangHai literature is bleak; from 1943 to 1944's autumn, ShangHai literature is flourishing relatively, and many authors who stopped writing began their writing again; during 1943, many literature magazines came out, and many authors got together basing on literature magazines again. During so historical period, Magazine of FengYuTan was born, and it continued to August, 1945 when Japan surrendered, and this is its representation for time. On the other hand, ShangHai literature takes an very important part in Chinese literature during the period of China being occupied by Japanese, and many important literature achievements appeared here. During this time, proses, plays, poems and common literature developed well in ShangHai. As a multiple literature magazine, FengYuTan took the same step as ShangHai literature, and it's a window for us to research ShangHai literature during the period of its being occupied by Japanese. Meanwhile, its topics, the editors and the authors' complication are worth researching as well. By it, we can step into some corners of the enemy-occupied area in ShangHai, and to seize the codition of the special historical stage, and to deepen the research for the whole literature in enemy-occupied area in China and the whole Modern Chinese Literature as well.