| Er Cheng are famous Neo-Confucianism of Song Dynasty. An idealist philosophy in the Song and Ming Dynasties as Er Cheng philosophy thought of main content, having produced extremely profound effect to Song study of agency, philosophy and Chinese philosophy history. Be because of the research that this , educational circles always attach importance to Er Cheng philosophy thought; The research getting in touch with here each other, to Er Cheng literature creation and literature thought is relatively weaker. In fact, Er Cheng culture comments on thought and their poetic prose creating the brilliant, and extreme accomplishment utensil characteristic, the significant effect having created creation to the poetic prose time the current era and the queen.Er Cheng point out, literature creation should take"sage meteorological phenomena as"centre, should accord with the purpose"preaching expounding one's ideas in writing". Article content aspect, Er Cheng run after "rich", "Would you kindly point out my inadequacies","quality reality", are"implicit", do not force"natural"and"leisured"; Require that"the word is not expensive many, expensive than should think that, is culture"then on language. Relation about"culture"and"road", Er Cheng are insisted on thinking:"Composition harms a road". In"composition"and discussion"fostering feeling nature"relation, Er Cheng think"to there be morals person had a word necessarily"; Emphasize that"really"to repair morals cultivating moral character , to change qualities; The emotion expressing ought "to make but middle festival " waits a minute.There exist in Er Cheng and the reasonableness not having denied"culture". They emphasize to be the dimension judging with "sincerity", to"say"as ultimate home to return to specially. Being that they deny defies this Yu of one principle end intention of no help in the work that the poetry and prose algae draws, because of such work ways of the world popular feeling; They deny work of giving free rein to self's passions, because of such work harmful to Ming Dao. In fact, Er Cheng have been under the major premise "managing", have admitted the rationality there existing in literature. Advocate"real"and"good"having taken literature seriously no doubt like this; The"beauty"but in literature, has been incomplete loss but. Only judging from quantity, Er Cheng literary works not many.Recorded Henan Cheng collected works of Er Cheng assemble, be that Er Cheng poetic prose is mingled with work, the plan has twelve rolls. The main body of a book with subject matter , style of writing for point of penetration, the poetic prose creation to Cheng Hao, Cheng Yi has made a first step studying.Er Cheng know well poem of the Confucian tradition, and in ethics of the Confucian morality principle being embodied further in poetic prose creation. Aspiration whose poetry and song being created, being still a word disregarding being to express emotion, emphasize to ask "rhetoric to set up whose sincerity ", emotion has expressed the principle needing to accord with"Zhong","Zheng", has laid stress on intense thought of work helping the effect and the influence to society politics to change by persuasion. This Er Cheng poetics incline to have certain active significance to correcting that time showy beautiful, superficially clever gruel formalism inclination. Have created, have put two Cheng article into effect with pragmatic the purpose being purpose, reasonable every detail considered smooth, explain profound theories in simple language, the diction is plain, thought is deep, the prose creation for the current era and future generations has provided one kind of new canonical form. |