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A Research On The Relation Of Tu-soldier In Guangxi And National Defending Construction

Posted on:2009-06-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y LingFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360245959331Subject:History of Chinese Ethnic Minorities
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As Tusi's military force, the history of Tu-soldier in Guangxi is about one thousand with Tusi system. The force which is made up of minority such as Zhuang ethnic had been dispatched quite a bit to defend border aera. After the establishment of the People's Republic of China, academe has procured plentiful research production on Tusi system of Guangxi comparing with the research on Tu-soldier. By making use of literature, this article will appraise Tu-soldier's status under given culture and look into the contribution of Zhuang minority to the development of Chinese nationality and deepen the research of Tusi system and military defence.The Tu-soldier's enesis and evolution is the first question that will be made clear in the article. With the textual research to literature, I think that Tu-solider in Guangxi is come of Dongding, and as the representation of Tu-soldier during boom date, Lang-solider came down after bureaucratization of Tusi in Qing Dynasty. From the analysis to Tu-soldier's historical evolution, we will find that although the Tu-soldier's appellation is different in different date, they connotation is same. Furthermore, Tu-soldier's body qualification, organization, military tactics and discipline is historically persistent and continued.Tu-soldier's body qualification is the inner reason of their defending southern frontier, and the condition of state army not being bore to safeguard nation is the outer reason. According to the borderline in Guangxi between China and Viet Nam, the article compartmentalizes the zone of Tu-soldier's defending frontier toll-gate to three routes. Through the amount contrast between Tu-soldier and governmental army, we can conclude Tu-soldier's defending form to toll-gate. Government enriched state army and economized expenditure, at the same time, Tu-soldier in Guangxi resisted inbreak from other country, sticked up for frontier's peace and optimized frontier's army framework.Besides, Tu-soldier is an important power to vindicate social order on Guangxi frontier. As the coordinator between central government and Tuguan, the social order's vindicator in the reign area of Tusi, Tu-soldier acted the role of appeasing peasantry inside and defending state domain outside. Thereinto, Tu-soldier was the stanch backing of Tusi's martial system, so that their condition affected the being of Tusi. As Tu-solider beated down peasantry's insurgence, negative influence was sticked out a mile, but their beating back Viet Nam wasn't denied as well as the fact of oppugning inbreak from Japan and France. Tu-soldier's inspirit of taking courage to defending territory should absolutely be pay a tribute to later generations.Tu-soldier was the main force to exploitation and construction in Guangxi border area. They guarded frontier system when tilling cropland. On military affairs aspect, Tu-soldier took an important role in military service system. Therefore, their defence not only increased frontier soldiers but also optimized frontier martial configuration through joining the construction of arms of services. These actions were propitious to the foundation of military pattern which was composed of central army, local army and frontier army.
Keywords/Search Tags:Tu-soldier, Defending frontier, National defending construction, Development on border area
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