The Research About Jianshu Of 《Liushulue》

The paper is divided into six parts.PartⅠ,Introduction,which includes two contents.First of all,the value of this paper and the reason that this topic is selected are showed for readers.《LiushuLüe》played the important role in the history of Chinese characters,and the research for Jianshu,which first appeared in《LiushuLüe》by ZhengQiao, must be appraised fairly.Secondly,summary of ZhengQiao's《LiushuLüe》.In this part,Ⅰmainly introduced the life of ZhengQiao and the main theory of《LiushuLüe》,also,the origins of the Jianshu problem are described.PartⅡ,ⅢandⅣ,the Jianshu theory and practice are reorganized and introduced comprehensively.PartⅡ,discuss the Jianshu of Xiangxing.The Jianshu of Xiangxing was divided into two kinds,"Xingjiansheng"and"Xingjianyi".In fact,according to ZhengQiao's theories,"Xingjiansheng"is defined as the union of Xiangxing method and Xiesheng method,"Xingjianyi" is defined as the union of Xiangxing method and Huiyi method.Generally speaking,it is meaningful that Zhengqiao put a part of the rising Xingsheng characters into"Xingjiansheng",and put Bixinghuiyi characters into "Xingjianyi",but there are many problems in his actual operation,for example,Some traditional Xiangxing and Zhishi characters was also put into Jianshu,so the classification seems to be disordered.PartⅢ,the discussion of the Jianshu of Zhishi.The Jianshu of Zhishi was divided into "Shijiansheng","Shijianxing"and "Shijianyi".According to theories of ZhengQiao's Jianshu,the Jianshu of Zhishi was defined as the union of Zhishi method and Xiesheng or Xiangxing or Huiyi method.But in his actual operation, some characters are Huiyi or Yisheng words in《Shuo Wen》.PartⅣ,the discussion of the Jianshu of Xiesheng.Actually,the Jianshu of Xiesheng also elaborated the produced way of Xingsheng characters.PartⅤis the evaluation of Jianshu problem in《LiushuLüe》.As the first book that research the Jianshu,《LiushuLüe》is helpful and meaningful to recognize Chinese characters structure and evolution.Generally speaking,it is said that Jianshu based on the word-formation method believes that a character has two or many kinds of word-formation methods,and the Jianshu is listed creatively.It is a worthy procedure.But what needs to be made clear is these word-formation methods are not at the same level,they reflected the dynamic word-formation process in the history.Looking from the practice,there still are many problems.PartⅥ,Conclusion.