| Zhu De-xi is one of the eight famous experts of modern Chinese grammar in 20 century, he has made a large mount of contributions to the modern Chinese grammar. It is very significant to summarize Zhu De-xi's thoughts of grammar for the development of the history and the reserchment of Chinese grammar.The dissertation will discuss the grammatical thoughts of Zhu De-xi systematically.Our discussion base on the achievement before, by reading and researching all of the writing by Zhu De-xi, and use the mothod of generalization and comparison. Zhu De-xi's thoughts of grammar are comprised of several aspects, such as the standpoints of characteristics of Chinese grammar, the opinion of Chinese words and parts of speech, the thoughts of "the phrase based grammar", the methoddogy of Chinese grammar study, and so on. To every espect of Zhu De-xi's thoughts of Chinese grammar, we will do our best to give an objective estimate from the angle of the history of Chinese grammar, not only point out the contribution and influence, but also point out some faults which is valuable for discussion. Finely, we will probe the source of Zhu De-xi's thoughts of Chinese grammar: Zhu De-xi is not only affected by domestic linguistics, such as Chen Cheng-ze,Wang Li,Lv Shu-xiang and Zhao Yuan-ren, but also affected by foreign linguistics, such as Bloomfield,Z.Harris,Fillmore, and so on. |