The Research On Xushichang's Ideas Of The Border Politics And The Measures Of The Border Management

Xushichang was a special character who had the particular ideas of the border politics and the measures of the border management when the period of regime changed. At the end of Qing Dynasty, the situation in the northeast was in imminent danger, which Japan and Russia glared like a tiger every it's prey, the decline in the local dominion of the northeast. And at that time, the original order of dominion was endured the impact. Faced with the situation of domestic trouble and foreign invasion, Xushichang carried through the consider about the border politics of the earlier stage in Qing Dynasty and put forward the new theory. In this essay, the author tries to find out and analyze the ideas of the border politics through the research on Xushichang ' s measures of the border management , including: the central ideas of "stripped-down" and "moving-cultivate", the main idea of border management, "plan and prepare Mongolia" , the idea of "farming-root" border exploiter, the method of "teaching-person" border education and so on.From the above mentioned ideas, we can see that Xushichang maintains the national sovereign rights for the first important business. To accelerate the modernize course of the northeast, he made the northeast and the inlaid unified by the change system and set store by the region of Mongolia, took actions to exploiter the border area. We can see the contact between the thinking of bureaucratic process and the ideas above, Xushichang who not only can safeguard the national sovereignty, but also can look into seeing the world, establishes the relevant policies of "Seeking the truth pragmatic", which takes the unified way to desalt the nation consciousness of narrow of region class, makes "the rigid management of officials" and "the undisciplined border precaution and preparation" a huge improvement. Consequently, Xushichang ' s ideas of the border politics and the measures of the border management is worth studying deeply. There is a key and an immolate part in this paper which judge and analyze the Xushichang ' s ideas of the border politics and steps of the border management.