The Research Of Nouns As Adverbials In Records Of The History

Nouns as Adverbials, is a very important problem in Chinese history research. Nouns as Adverbials in Records of the History is more prominent, examples are rich and changeable, has the research value extremely in the linguistics. In the learning process, the author discovered that the research of predecessor on Nouns as Adverbials in Records of the History still had the insufficiency, therefore made an overall statistical survey and carefully examines thoroughly again to phenomenon of Nouns as Adverbials in Records of the History. Obtains the following conclusion: First, supplement seven nouns that as adverbials in Records of the History which the predecessor not yet involved. Second, carry on the new classification to nouns that as adverbials in Records of the History from the new angle of view. This new kind of classification includs dividing noun adverbials in Records of the History into ten kinds according to noun's category, which are astronomy class, geography class, human relations class, physique class, political ritual class, military class, dwelling place class, utensil class, plant class and animal class. Basing on this, we carry on comprehensive and complete study work to noun adverbials in Records of the History. This taxonomic approach and research angle is a new try, nobody had ever done in the past reserch of special book and special study. Third, carry on the analysis of semantic direction to all kinds of noun adverbials in Records of the History according to new taxonomic approach, discover and revel the rule of it. Forth, divide verbs which are decorated by noun adverbials in Records of the History into behavior verb, psychological verb and present verb, analyze the characteristic of verbs which are decorated by noun adverbials separately, discuss the close relation of noun adverbials and their central words. Fifth, make the comparative analysis between Nouns as Adverbials and jie bin phrase as adverbials in Records of the History, explain the coexistence's reason, deny "the preposition abbreviation" says. Sixth, carry on comparison to noun adverbials and noun complement in Records of the History from the grammar beautification and the semantic rhetoric two angles, discover that although two kinds of structures are constituted by identical term, there are many differences between them, especially display prominently in the semantics of decorated central language: when noun adverbials or jie bin phrase bautify verb center language, the special rhetoric potency manified by there structural relation cause the verb center language either express neutrality, general, or express positive, award, or express reverse, demote in the semantics.