Popper's Anti-historicism Of Dialectical Thought Reading

History determinism problem though say an old philosophical problem, but it has been controversial problem in philosophy, and is also one of the fundamental marxist philosophy research problems. Because it is directly related to how to determine the historical inevitability and contingency, historical development regularity and people's subjective activity and historical movement regularity and historical development, the decisive and selective relationship between individuals and the masses in history, and the development of history and reality, and the whole and individual, and the relationship between freedom and so on a series of major issues. After the discussion in recent decades, the research on history determinism on the breadth and depth of the great progress has been made for the and so on a series of major issues lays the foundation of research. Although history determinism study is made great progress, but also is faced with many new problems and challenges. The main challenge from two aspects: one is to don't talk about history determinism today? Because in the field of modern history determinism but only traditional product of rationalism, it has come to the end, belongs to the history of deconstruction is no utterance is necessary. Second is the marxism history determinism in historical research and no value? Some western scholars, although also does not oppose social and historical research, but belittling even negative marxist theory of history determinism.As to the condition of Marxis historical determinism mentioned above, this paper selects the marxism history determinism thinker for typical representative of the people around him, popper's perspective on the history determinism thoughts. Mainly based on the history determinism of Persia Poole, two representative book open society and its enemies "and" history determinism of poverty ", based on the marxist dialectical thinking method, the interpretation of the dialectical thought history determinism. According to marxism classics and the text that popper marxist refers to the author's identity that history determinism, but for his history determinism of marxism in the criticism from the overall looks is untenable and some of the criticism is wrong, thus defending marxism history determinism. But the author says not because the marxist let popper's criticism of the covered our emotions, and no reason of its essence, at the same time it also expounds the history determinism thoughts of his rational factors. According to the properties, this research topic to study method is mainly to marxist dialectical thinking method, text and comparative analysis.This article is divided into five parts.Introduction, this paper introduced the situation of its individual popper history determinism masterpiece, Secondly introduces some scholars in our country to Karl raimund popper of ideological history determinism inverse analysis and critique, Once again, that history determinism problem in marxism, the importance of its research in our country history determinism research progress and points out its current challenges, Finally, the research objective dialectics thoughts on the history determinism popper defend and develop marxist ideological history determinism of significance.The first part, history determinism and history. First on the concept of history determinism, on the basis of defining the history existence of several history determinism and analyses the defects that marxism history determinism scientific dialectical history determinism, Then briefly examine the philosophy of history in the understanding of the concept, Finally, based on historical s&p text wavelength (history determinism), the definition of the historical perspective that popper means history determinism, and points out that the critical popper history determinism mainly refers to marxism history determinism is.The second part, marxism is "history determinism? First of all that marxism founder of social history will never called history determinism and popple will be called the most dangerous "history determinism form" this fact. Then according to the classic marxist writers text that Marx's historical theory does contain "history determinism, then briefly analyzed the marxist ideological history determinism of historical evolution. Finally, this paper expounds the meaning of marxism history determinism and classic text and domestic scholars research results in reference on the basis of the analysis of marxist ideological history determinism.The third part, the history of ideas, popper reductionist decision. The dialectical Part of this is the key point: first, expounds popple of marxist historical determinism, critical thinking of argumentation, Then the ideological history determinism popper's analysis of causes, Next on the analysis of the causes of the ideological history determinism popper's affirmation of the reasonable, Finally, from five aspects that popper against the wrong ideological history determinism.The fourth part, the conclusion. The author mainly based on the current China that popper proposed "sporadic social engineering" plan for China's reform and opening up and political system construction of practical significance and guiding value.