Roman Female Education In Cultural Vicissitude

Rome female education had been taken an important influence to the Roman civilization. It not only improved Roman female self quality,but also had been realized the influence to entire Rome education through the children education,so promoted the Roman civilization progress.From cultural angle,this article has conducted a systemic research for woman education during Roman republican time and Empire time.The full text is composed of three parts except foreword and conclusion.The foreword has elaborated this article's research significance,the domestic and foreign scholar's research results and this article research technique.The first part has elaborated various social strata feminine culture skill education in the classical common custom culture and has analyzed the Roman feminine family social position as well as the Roman society's viewpoint and manner about the female education.In Rome, the aristocrat female and the richer common people female mostly accept cultural education, but female of poor common people and lower level mostly accepted the apprentice education about vocational skill.But many well-educated women had degenerated into slaves or prostitutes of lower classes.The Roman females was belong to the male in the law,but was actually respected in practical life,when particularly she became mother.Because mother plays an important role in the education,Roman society accepted female education in a limited tolerant manner.Through the research of the family religion,the city-state religion and the Eastern religion spread to Rome in later period,The second part has analyzed the feminine morality molded by religious culture,and has elaborated the influence on feminine education and life caused by the classical religious culture.The Roman society had been changed some ideas such as loyalty,birth and patriotism into the feminine moral standards through daily religious worship ceremony.But with the Roman society's foreign expansion,and the massive wealths and slave's introduction,parts of Rome females degenerated day by day,the Roman society's traditional.virtue was destructed.But the spread of East religion filled with violence and natural profligate had manifested increasing decline of Roman classical religion. Through the elaboration of Rome female education in every period during Christianity rising process,the third part has analyzed and compared feminine education in two cultural sight as well as the feminine daily life change caused by cultural vicissitude.Christianity gradually obtained dominant position from many Eastern religion spread to Rome. Christianity education had become Roman Empire's mainstream educational mode in the collision and confluence with classical secular education.The Roman feminine education and the daily life had whereafter changed,which has positive aspect and negative one,But generally speaking,relative to classical time,Roman females received a bigger restriction.The conclusion part has narrated three stages the Roman females to education including traditional home education,the common custom school education influenced by Greek culture and the church school education influenced under the Christianity culture.Has analyzed the characteristic which the different period female education,had pointed that the Roman female education was a comprehensive product of Rome social politics and economy and culture.It had unceasingly been changed with Roman society and cultural vicissitude,and has finally had a huge influence to later generations...