The Study On The Tourism Development And Protection Of The Cultural Heritage

Content: Historical and cultural heritages are a gem of our nation, and the World Heritage is an outstanding representative of the historical and cultural heritages which provide the precious resources for the development of tourism. With the development of world economy and science and culture, more and more people pay attention on the effective protection of the cultural heritage and the development of tourism projects. It has become a hot topic to develop the cultural heritage tourism rationally in today's society. At the same time of effectively protecting the historical and cultural heritage, how to carry on moderate tourism development, coordinating the relations of various social aspects, promoting the economy prosperity and the development and succession of the historical and cultural heritage for the cultural heritage destination and seeking out the appropriate pattern of tourism development and so on have already become a major problem the contemporary scholars face.According to the existing form, the cultural heritage can be divided into material cultural heritage and oral and intangible cultural heritage. Taking the material cultural heritage destination as the research object, based on the summation on related issues studied at home and abroad, using the systems theory, quantitative analysis and studies on the spot methods and so on, the thesis forwards the definition of cultural heritage, points out the content of the study system about the Cultural Heritage Tourism, and that analyzes the existing patterns and their respective characteristics.The third part discusses the appropriate patterns on the tourism development of the historical and cultural heritage, point out the contents and objectives of the cultural heritage tourism development system, builds a heritage tourism education system, and also puts forwards some suggestions for the tourism development of the cultural heritage; what's more, this part also did researches on how to carry out sustainable tourism development pattern in cultural heritage destinations; From three aspects i.e. tourism main body culture, tourism object culture and tourism social culture, it conducts the feasibility studies, and then gives certain amount of countermeasures and suggestions about planning and management of tourism development of cultural heritage destinations. The thesis ends with a practical study: selecting the historical and cultural relics, China's first world cultural heritage "Confucian" --- Qufu as a research object, in the view of the resources'value of Qufu, the existing status of tourism product development, through question surveys, using quantitative analysis method analyzes the success and the shortcomings on its tourism development.The thesis ends up with the study shortcomings and would be subject to further study about the issue. This study has further consummated the theory system of the development and protection of cultural heritages, made the heritage tourism development system of material cultural heritage destination more perfect and effective.