Research On The Religion View Of Fushan

Fu Shan's academic thought has an important status and profound impact in the history of China's academic thinking. His religion is the important component of his academic ideology.His academic ideology is profound impacted by literati of Chinese ancient .This thesis trying to according to the perspective of scholars's religion and to use method of religion and method of philosophy on the Fu Shan relevant information to analyse and compare, the religion of the Fu Shan described systematic, comprehensive and objective.On this basis, to explore different religions of the ancient Chinese literati's outlook on life and the attitude towards the impact. The thesis is divided into three parts to start on.The first part discusses the background of the religious views of Fu Shan.Fu Shan life time of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Chinese society is in turmoil with the demise of the Ming and Qing dynasty flourished and the capitalist mode of production began to sprout, natural to circle for deep introspection and reflection coupled with the occasion of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, "the three religions homology" said a large number of popular Confucianism absorbed in Buddhism, Taoism composition and progressive thinkers, writers thinking in its apparent influence of Buddhist thought.Then sum up the ancient culture and critical thought under the influence of academic, Fu Shan advocacy of social enlightenment, the formation of a fusion Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism thought of the three main features of the literati of religion.The second part is on the content of the Fu Shan's religious views .Fu Shan's religious philosophy denies the existence of the highest gods, he not only advocates of Confucianism, while Buddhism and Taoism and Christian doctrine, such as various advocates of Confucianism critically.Fu Shan denied the telepathy between heaven and man of the Confucian "harmony between man and nature" concept and put forward the "Harmony between man and nature" and " Phase separation between man and nature" of the views of the dialectical unity. He aimed at Moralists of Song and Ming's "the rationale in the gas first," the idealism of thought, put forward a "reasonable gas first" proposition of materialism.Fu Shan ues the medical knowledge to criticism the immortal side surgery of Taoist and put forward the "gods in the personnel of" point of view and the "variable steam compliance natural" view of life and death. His Cosmic Outlook of "the primitive has Unified with or without "and Straightforwardness for doing " philosophy of life is a succession of Taoist philosophy and development. Fu Shan also made a profound criticism of Buddhism the vague theory and reality theory . The "days that things" and "save the world said," of Christian has done a critical by Fu Shan and he put forward the "suffering is to save those who suffer from" point of view. These are from his "non-learning home" scholarship attitude , Fu Shan demonstrated to the various religious schools of thought and cultural criticism and renounce ideology with the spirit of a scholar's academic.The third part is the innovation and the conclusion of this article. From the start with the religious views of Fu Shan and expound the religious on the impact of ancient scholars. Through Fu Shan criticism the traditional religions and scientific acceptance of "Learn Western" to show the overall literati religion of Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasty. To shows that the main sense of the Chinese literati awakening and religious maturing. From his criticism of different religions and thinking that he was a reflection of society as a whole and the critical thinking.Fu Shan on the religion from the religious point of view on the impact of the ancient literati. Through the Fu Shan's criticism of traditional religion and of "Western" scientific acceptance, to show the overall late Ming and early Qing literati religion, Shows that the main sense of the Chinese literati and religious awakening of the maturity concept. From his criticism of different religions and thinking he was a reflection of society as a whole and the critical thinking. Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism profound impact on the thinking and outlook on life of the Chinese literati.The three ideas complement each other under the common ideological cast their outlook on life and the attitude towards the world. In Chinese ancient literati thought the vast majority of scholars based in Confucianism, Taoism compatible, and the Fu Shan Taoist thinking is seen in the main, compatible with Confucianism, Buddhism. Fu Shan can be said to represent the religion of the ancient Chinese literati on a pursuit of life, is a way of protecting of their own and avoiding the disaster,is a religion of literati.