The Research Of The Household Registration System Of Ming

This writing purpose of Ming dynasty by the household registration system and integral to the related issues of the household registration system reform for the current research to provide some reference . This paper includes two parts, namely: the establishment of Ming dynasty domiciliary system development and social significance . On the two parts, before this ancient domiciliary system to make a brief introduction. Ancient domiciliary system is the household registration system. Ancient Chinese society means to national population management. Under it, labor and tax collection and elsewhere and distinguish and professional level and the important system. China is the world's earliest census and the formulation and implementation of a set of strict management system of the household register, and China are very attention to their generations household management and control. Chinese household registration system and the feudal society so the people in order to get rid of the heavy taxation and forced to banishment of pain, has existed for the household registration system, and fled and escaped account instead of hidden by struggle. Therefore the ancient Chinese society in the household registration system corruption "rectification of building" corrupt reciprocating cycle development process, and the feudal system of the decaying together.This paper established the household registration system in Ming dynasty the development process of the longitudinal the author examines the household registration system establishment of Ming history origin and social background ,the overall development process and characteristics of age. At the beginning of Ming dynasty founding and economic chaos vine, land desolate, declined to restore agricultural economy, rulers, build the household registration system is urgent. From the Ming Chen irrigation systems to households for households in post nationwide implementation, from more complete identities Yellow Book door post system to replace system advocate a method of taxation system becomes late Ming, clearly represent the household registration system establishment to decline from the overall development process, reflected the historical trend of the not be reversed. Through the investigation of Ming dynasty, the features are: a household Ming dynasty rule, local regulations the all kinds of people to keep each term. The native treatment by not travel, strictly limiting population flow. Second, the obvious level, and each level in classification, social status, taxation has obvious differences .Third, the household register once was as hereditary household, namely a generation and when the author shall not be changed, and the advantage of its legal forms are fixed.In the household registration system in Ming dynasty is of great importance to social development. This paper studies on the household registration system in Ming dynasty and migration of taxation law and regulations in the system, which reflects the close contact legal construction of the Ming dynasty. In Ming dynasty is migration, and take various measures being disposal, such as refugees and immigrants in exile, prohibited provisions cadastral embedded etc. Refugees attached yet it is hard to find with the development of the household registration system of feudal state, the control people in general gradually relaxed, farmers increasingly won freedom. The legal system of taxation land paper also do the corves legislation introduced. The household registration system of Ming dynasty by social meaning and features of that times. The experiences and lessons, and the current reform of census register points out that the current associated with the disadvantages of the household registration system. Break dual structure, gap, then add in the household registration system of education,health,employment etc, it is imperative to perfect the related system, which is present to carry out the scientific development concept, and to construct a socialist harmonious society's important premise.