A Study Of "V_感 来(lai)" From Multi-perspective Angles

At present, Research on lexicalization and grammaticalization is going ahead with full stream. We take the two-syllable word"V_感来(lai)"as the research object, which is frequently used to express subjective thinking. The research includes its lexicalization and grammaticalliza- tion. We make a study on them from different aspects systematically, and we try to change our research perspective. Starting from the format"P+X+"V_感来(lai)",which is a form of"V_感来(lai)", we analyze the restrictions and differences for use, and strive to expand thinking, lead into new areas of research.This article is divided into introduction, the core chapter and the conclusion.In the introduction, we propose questions. Against the questions, we conclude both the domestic and the international research status. After determining the research object, we propose the related research ideas and methods.Three chapters compose the core chapters. This section study the six"V_感来(lai)"which represent subjective recognition in modern Chinese and try to investigate the lexicalization, emptiness and grammaticalization. Chapter one gives an synchronic-plane description and analysis on the properties of"V_感来(lai)"in modern Chinese from the point of the part of speech,lexical meaning,syntactic function and usage. Chapter two starting from the analyzing of generation and lexicalization mechanism of"V_感来(lai)". Also, it studies the history of lexicalization and grammaticalization from discussing the cognitive and subjectivity of perception verb. Then it indexes related corpus on a large scale in order to probe the emptiness and subjectivity of"V_感来(lai)". Chapter three changes the research angle and inspects the syntactic environment of"V_感来(lai)".That is to say, we study the"V_感来(lai)"by putting it in the frame of"P+X+V_感来(lai)". We expand the research from"V_感来(lai)"to a common frame .Then we analyze and explain the changes when the cognitive object is first-person and zero-form by combining the subjective theory.The conclusion section concludes the origination of"V_感来(lai)"from its lexicalization course, its emergence and development, and the lexicalization and emptiness of"来(lai)".This section also concludes the use status of"V_感来(lai)"from the aspect of grammar and pragmatic.